关键词: Adult Attachment Interview Attachment Script Assessment attachment representations autonomic physiological responding psychophysiology of attachment

Mesh : Humans Object Attachment Male Female Young Adult Autonomic Nervous System / physiology Galvanic Skin Response / physiology Adolescent Adult Interview, Psychological

来  源:   DOI:10.1080/14616734.2024.2367326

Abstract:
This study examined the empirical convergence of Attachment Script Assessment (ASA) deactivation, hyperactivation, and anomalous scripts with conceptually corresponding attachment patterns assessed via the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI), and the significance of ASA dimensions for autonomic physiological reactivity during adult attachment assessments. Young adults\' (50% male; Mage = 19 years; 80% White/European American) ASA deactivation, hyperactivation, and anomalous content were significantly associated with AAI dismissing (r = .26-.38), preoccupied (r = .31-.35), and unresolved (r = .37) states of mind, respectively. ASA hyperactivation and anomalous content were associated with heightened RSA reactivity to the AAI and ASA, aligning with expectations that these attachment patterns capture the tendency to heighten expressions of negative, traumatic experiences. ASA deactivation was associated with smaller increases in electrodermal activity to the ASA-indicative of less sympathetic arousal-converging with the tendency of individuals higher in deactivation to avoid discussing attachment themes in the ASA.
摘要:
本研究考察了附件脚本评估(ASA)停用的经验收敛性,过度激活,以及通过成人依恋访谈(AAI)评估的具有概念上对应的依恋模式的异常脚本,以及成人依恋评估过程中ASA维度对自主生理反应性的意义。年轻人(50%男性;法师=19岁;80%白人/欧洲裔美国人)ASA停用,过度激活,异常含量与AAI解雇显著相关(r=.26-.38),全神贯注(r=.31-.35),和未解决的(r=0.37)心态,分别。ASA过度激活和异常含量与RSA对AAI和ASA的反应性增强有关,与预期相一致,这些依恋模式捕捉到了增强负面表达的趋势,创伤经历。ASA失活与对ASA的皮肤电活动的较小增加有关,表明交感神经觉醒收敛较少,个体失活倾向较高,以避免讨论ASA中的依恋主题。
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