Mesh : Humans Vitamin D Deficiency / epidemiology blood Pilot Projects Prospective Studies Female Male Vitamin D / blood analogs & derivatives Postoperative Complications / epidemiology etiology blood Middle Aged Adult Plastic Surgery Procedures / adverse effects Young Adult Preoperative Period Aged Adolescent

来  源:   DOI:10.1590/0100-6991e-20243719-en

Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Vitamin D plays a crucial role in various biological processes, including the well-known regulation of the immune system and calcium metabolism. While its involvement in the surgical outcomes of various medical specialties is recognized, there is a lack of consistent data regarding plastic surgery. This study aimed to assess preoperative serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D and its relationship with complications in patients undergoing reconstructive and aesthetic plastic surgeries.
METHODS: prospective and observational cohort study, conducted from October 2021 to August 2023 at the Hospital das Clínicas, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, involving 83 patients.
RESULTS: vitamin D levels were deemed deficient in 7 (8,4%) patients, insufficient in 36 (43,4%), and sufficient in 40 (48,2%). No direct association was demonstrated between deficient or insufficient serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D and the incidence of complications in plastic surgery, even when considering comorbidities.
CONCLUSIONS: preoperative hypovitaminosis D was not associated with complications in plastic surgery.
摘要:
背景:维生素D在各种生物过程中起着至关重要的作用,包括众所周知的免疫系统和钙代谢调节。虽然它参与各种医学专业的手术结果是公认的,缺乏关于整形手术的一致数据。这项研究旨在评估接受重建和美容整形手术的患者术前血清25-羟基维生素D的水平及其与并发症的关系。
方法:前瞻性和观察性队列研究,从2021年10月到2023年8月在DasClínicas医院进行,伯南布哥州联邦大学,83名患者。
结果:7例(8.4%)患者维生素D水平被认为缺乏,不足36人(43,4%),和足够的40(48,2%)。25-羟维生素D缺乏或不足的血清水平与整形外科并发症的发生率之间没有直接关联。即使考虑合并症。
结论:术前维生素D缺乏与整形外科并发症无关。
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