Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: To investigate the acute effect of myofascial stretching exercises on spasticity, balance, ambulation status and mobility of posterior chain muscles in multiple sclerosis.
UNASSIGNED: The study was conducted as a randomised controlled experimental study. The study included a total of 80 individuals diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS) with a mean age of 43.5 ± 9.62 years (experimental group) and 41.4 ± 10.4 years (control group). All individuals were treated once and evaluated before and after the session. After recording the sociodemographic characteristics, spasticity assessment was performed with the Modified Ashword Scale (MAS), balance assessment with the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), ambulation status with the Timed Up and Go Test (TUG), and posterior chain muscle mobility (PCMM) with finger-to-ground distance measurement.
UNASSIGNED: The TUG (time to complete the distance) measurements of the experimental group after treatment were lower than those of the control group (p < 0.05). The value of PCMM measurements of the experimental group before the treatment was lower than that of the control group (p < 0.001). The difference in positive increase in PCMM measurements in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group (p < 0.05). After the treatment, the MAS value in the left knee of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group (p < 0.05).
UNASSIGNED: Myofascial stretching exercises applied to individuals with MS made an acute contribution to ambulation status and mobility of posterior chain muscles. There was no difference in the evaluation of spasticity and balance.
UNASSIGNED: The study was conducted as a randomised controlled experimental study. The study included a total of 80 individuals diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS) with a mean age of 43.5 ± 9.62 years (experimental group) and 41.4 ± 10.4 years (control group). All individuals were treated once and evaluated before and after the session. After recording the sociodemographic characteristics, spasticity assessment was performed with the Modified Ashword Scale (MAS), balance assessment with the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), ambulation status with the Timed Up and Go Test (TUG), and posterior chain muscle mobility (PCMM) with finger-to-ground distance measurement.
UNASSIGNED: The TUG (time to complete the distance) measurements of the experimental group after treatment were lower than those of the control group (p < 0.05). The value of PCMM measurements of the experimental group before the treatment was lower than that of the control group (p < 0.001). The difference in positive increase in PCMM measurements in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group (p < 0.05). After the treatment, the MAS value in the left knee of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group (p < 0.05).
UNASSIGNED: Myofascial stretching exercises applied to individuals with MS made an acute contribution to ambulation status and mobility of posterior chain muscles. There was no difference in the evaluation of spasticity and balance.
摘要：
■为了研究肌筋膜伸展运动对痉挛的急性影响，balance,多发性硬化症后链肌的活动状态和活动能力。
■该研究作为随机对照实验研究进行。该研究包括总共80名诊断为多发性硬化症（MS）的个体，平均年龄为43.5±9.62岁（实验组）和41.4±10.4岁（对照组）。所有个体均接受一次治疗，并在治疗前后进行评估。在记录了社会人口统计学特征之后，痉挛评估用改良的Ashword量表(MAS)进行，使用Berg平衡量表(BBS)进行平衡评估，具有定时启动和启动测试(TUG)的步行状态，和手指到地面距离测量的后链肌肉活动度（PCMM）。
■治疗后实验组的TUG（完成距离的时间）测量值低于对照组（p<0.05）。治疗前实验组的PCMM测量值低于对照组（p<0.001）。实验组的PCMM测量值阳性增加的差异高于对照组（p<0.05）。治疗后,实验组左膝关节MAS值低于对照组(p<0.05)。
■应用于MS患者的肌筋膜伸展运动对下床状态和后链肌肉的活动性产生了急性影响。痉挛和平衡的评价没有差异。
■该研究作为随机对照实验研究进行。该研究包括总共80名诊断为多发性硬化症（MS）的个体，平均年龄为43.5±9.62岁（实验组）和41.4±10.4岁（对照组）。所有个体均接受一次治疗，并在治疗前后进行评估。在记录了社会人口统计学特征之后，痉挛评估用改良的Ashword量表(MAS)进行，使用Berg平衡量表(BBS)进行平衡评估，具有定时启动和启动测试(TUG)的步行状态，和手指到地面距离测量的后链肌肉活动度（PCMM）。
■治疗后实验组的TUG（完成距离的时间）测量值低于对照组（p<0.05）。治疗前实验组的PCMM测量值低于对照组（p<0.001）。实验组的PCMM测量值阳性增加的差异高于对照组（p<0.05）。治疗后,实验组左膝关节MAS值低于对照组(p<0.05)。
■应用于MS患者的肌筋膜伸展运动对下床状态和后链肌肉的活动性产生了急性影响。痉挛和平衡的评价没有差异。
