Abstract：
BACKGROUND: Worldwide, almost 1.2 million people drive under the influence of alcohol. However, early identification of alcohol use disorder (AUD) in subjects driving under the influence (DUI) of alcohol is seldom achieved.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of our retrospective study is to investigate the presence of AUD in a population of DUI subjects who had their driving license suspended, and if they were following a specific rehabilitation program.
RESULTS: 750 subjects were retrospectively enrolled from 2018 to 2021. DSM-V to assess AUD was used. Forty-eight (6.4%) subjects presented a diagnosis of AUD, after one month they showed a statistically significant reduction of carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) (p<0.0001); however, none were following a program for the treatment of AUD.
CONCLUSIONS: This outpatient setting may be considered a place of primary and secondary prevention where DUI subjects with a diagnosis of AUD may be entrusted to a Centre in order to follow rehabilitation treatment.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of our retrospective study is to investigate the presence of AUD in a population of DUI subjects who had their driving license suspended, and if they were following a specific rehabilitation program.
RESULTS: 750 subjects were retrospectively enrolled from 2018 to 2021. DSM-V to assess AUD was used. Forty-eight (6.4%) subjects presented a diagnosis of AUD, after one month they showed a statistically significant reduction of carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) (p<0.0001); however, none were following a program for the treatment of AUD.
CONCLUSIONS: This outpatient setting may be considered a place of primary and secondary prevention where DUI subjects with a diagnosis of AUD may be entrusted to a Centre in order to follow rehabilitation treatment.
摘要：
背景：全球，近120万人在酒精的影响下开车。然而,在酒精影响下驾驶（DUI）的受试者中，很少能早期识别酒精使用障碍（AUD）。
目的：我们的回顾性研究的目的是调查被吊销驾驶执照的DUI受试者中AUD的存在，如果他们遵循特定的康复计划。
结果：从2018年到2021年，750名受试者被回顾性纳入。使用DSM-V来评估AUD。48名(6.4%)受试者诊断为AUD，一个月后，他们显示碳水化合物缺乏转铁蛋白（CDT）的统计学显着降低（p<0.0001）;然而，没有人遵循AUD治疗方案。
结论：这种门诊环境可以被认为是一级和二级预防的地方，诊断为AUD的DUI受试者可以被委托到中心进行康复治疗。
目的：我们的回顾性研究的目的是调查被吊销驾驶执照的DUI受试者中AUD的存在，如果他们遵循特定的康复计划。
结果：从2018年到2021年，750名受试者被回顾性纳入。使用DSM-V来评估AUD。48名(6.4%)受试者诊断为AUD，一个月后，他们显示碳水化合物缺乏转铁蛋白（CDT）的统计学显着降低（p<0.0001）;然而，没有人遵循AUD治疗方案。
结论：这种门诊环境可以被认为是一级和二级预防的地方，诊断为AUD的DUI受试者可以被委托到中心进行康复治疗。
