PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
OBJECTIVE: To examine residents\' first-aid kit preparation and its influencing factors.
METHODS: Cross-sectional survey.
METHODS: A questionnaire survey was conducted among 449 permanent residents in Sichuan Province using convenience sampling. We examined participants\' demographic characteristics, self-efficacy, health literacy, and personality.
RESULTS: Of the participants, 111 (24.7%) stocked a home first-aid kit. The most frequent supplies were disinfection supplies (91.9%), common medicines (86.5%), and dressing supplies (76.6%). Family per capita monthly income, medical expenses payment method, chronic diseases, general self-efficacy, and health literacy were influencing factors of family first-aid kit preparedness.
CONCLUSIONS: A multilevel and interactive emergency literacy education system should be established to improve residents\' abilities to prevent emergencies.
METHODS: Cross-sectional survey.
METHODS: A questionnaire survey was conducted among 449 permanent residents in Sichuan Province using convenience sampling. We examined participants\' demographic characteristics, self-efficacy, health literacy, and personality.
RESULTS: Of the participants, 111 (24.7%) stocked a home first-aid kit. The most frequent supplies were disinfection supplies (91.9%), common medicines (86.5%), and dressing supplies (76.6%). Family per capita monthly income, medical expenses payment method, chronic diseases, general self-efficacy, and health literacy were influencing factors of family first-aid kit preparedness.
CONCLUSIONS: A multilevel and interactive emergency literacy education system should be established to improve residents\' abilities to prevent emergencies.
摘要：
目的：了解居民急救箱的配制情况及其影响因素。
方法：横断面调查。
方法：采用便利抽样对四川省449名常住人口进行问卷调查。我们检查了参与者的人口统计学特征，自我效能感,健康素养,和个性。
结果：在参与者中，111（24.7％）备有家庭急救箱。使用频率最高的是消毒用品(91.9%),常见药物(86.5%)，和敷料用品(76.6%)。家庭人均月收入,医疗费用支付方式，慢性疾病,一般自我效能感，健康素养是家庭急救箱准备的影响因素。
结论：应建立多层次，互动式的应急素养教育体系，以提高居民预防紧急情况的能力。
方法：横断面调查。
方法：采用便利抽样对四川省449名常住人口进行问卷调查。我们检查了参与者的人口统计学特征，自我效能感,健康素养,和个性。
结果：在参与者中，111（24.7％）备有家庭急救箱。使用频率最高的是消毒用品(91.9%),常见药物(86.5%)，和敷料用品(76.6%)。家庭人均月收入,医疗费用支付方式，慢性疾病,一般自我效能感，健康素养是家庭急救箱准备的影响因素。
结论：应建立多层次，互动式的应急素养教育体系，以提高居民预防紧急情况的能力。
