Abstract:
Nanopriming, an advanced seed priming technology, is highly praised for its environmental friendliness, safety, and effectiveness in promoting sustainable agriculture. Studies have shown that nanopriming can enhance seed germination by stimulating the expression of aquaporins and increasing amylase production. By applying an appropriate concentration of nanoparticles, seeds can generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), enhance their antioxidant capacity, improve their response to oxidative stress, and enhance their tolerance to both biotic and abiotic stresses. This positive impact extends beyond the seed germination and seedling growth stages, persisting throughout the entire life cycle. This review offers a comprehensive overview of recent research progress in seed priming using various nanoparticles, while also addressing current challenges and future opportunities for sustainable agriculture.
摘要:
纳米粒子,先进的种子引发技术,因其环境友好而受到高度赞扬,安全,以及促进可持续农业的有效性。研究表明,纳米化可以通过刺激水通道蛋白的表达和增加淀粉酶的产生来增强种子萌发。通过应用适当浓度的纳米粒子,种子可以产生活性氧(ROS),增强它们的抗氧化能力,改善他们对氧化应激的反应,并增强它们对生物和非生物胁迫的耐受性。这种积极影响超出了种子发芽和幼苗生长阶段,贯穿整个生命周期。本文综述了使用各种纳米粒子进行种子引发的最新研究进展,同时也应对可持续农业当前的挑战和未来的机遇。