关键词: body mass index (bmi) bone mineral density (bmd) osteoporosis residual ridge resorption (rrr) women

来  源:   DOI:10.7759/cureus.61699   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:  To determine the correlation between body mass index (BMI), bone mineral density (BMD), and residual ridge resorption (RRR) in postmenopausal females and the effect of osteoporosis on RRR.
METHODS:  A study was conducted with 60 postmenopausal female individuals. BMI was calculated using the weight and height of the patient using a formula. BMD was assessed and graded using a T-score. RRR was determined using the Tallgren method.
RESULTS: Most individuals showed a higher BMI (63.33%), which is in the overweight or obese category. BMD was lower in approximately 68.33% of patients, and RRR was significantly higher in about 60% of total patients.
CONCLUSIONS: The higher the BMI values, the lesser the BMD and the higher the RRR.
摘要:
目的:确定体重指数(BMI)之间的相关性,骨矿物质密度(BMD),绝经后女性的残余脊吸收(RRR)以及骨质疏松症对RRR的影响。
方法:对60名绝经后女性个体进行研究。使用公式使用患者的体重和身高计算BMI。使用T评分对BMD进行评估和分级。使用Tallgren方法测定RRR。
结果:大多数人的BMI较高(63.33%),属于超重或肥胖类别。大约68.33%的患者BMD较低,在约60%的患者中,RRR显著较高.
结论:BMI值越高,BMD越小,RRR越高。
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