关键词: College major Health responsibility Health-promoting behaviors Health-promoting lifestyle profile II questionnaire Staff

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102797   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Health-promoting behaviors and lifestyle changes can reduce the cost of health services, stress, and disease complications. This study examined the status of health-promoting behaviors and its influencing factors.
UNASSIGNED: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 171 staff members of Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, in 2023. The Persian version of the health-promoting lifestyle profile II questionnaire was used. Analyzes were performed in R 4.3.2 software.
UNASSIGNED: Mean ± SD age was 37.67 ± 7.58 years. 83 % had the low levels of health-promoting behaviors, while 17.0 % had moderate levels. The physical activity and interpersonal relation had the lowest and highest scores. The most significant strong and weekly correlations was between health responsibility and physical activity with total score of health-promoting behavior scores (r = 0.81, r = 0.66). Staff with health-related college major performed better in the areas of nutrition, stress management, spiritual growth.
UNASSIGNED: Health-related college major is the most important factor affecting health-promoting behaviors. Also, health responsibility is most related to these behaviors. Educational interventions should be done at the community level, regardless of people\'s field of study, to increase people\'s knowledge and awareness about risk factors and improve the level of health.
摘要:
促进健康的行为和生活方式的改变可以降低健康服务的成本,压力,和疾病并发症。本研究调查了健康促进行为的现状及其影响因素。
这项横断面研究是对赞扬医科大学的171名工作人员进行的,伊朗,2023年。使用波斯语版本的健康促进生活方式简介II问卷。在R4.3.2软件中进行分析。
平均±SD年龄为37.67±7.58岁。83%的健康促进行为水平较低,而17.0%的人处于中等水平。体力活动和人际关系得分最低和最高。最显着的强相关性和每周相关性是健康责任和体育锻炼与促进健康行为得分的总分之间的相关性(r=0.81,r=0.66)。与健康相关的大学专业的工作人员在营养领域表现更好,压力管理,精神成长。
与健康相关的大学专业是影响健康促进行为的最重要因素。此外,健康责任与这些行为最相关。教育干预应该在社区一级进行,不管人们的研究领域,提高人们对危险因素的认识和认识,提高健康水平。
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