UNASSIGNED: Fasting plasma IGFBP-2 concentrations were quantified in 100 overweight or obese men and women enrolled in a 12-week diet-based weight reduction program (-500 kcal/day), in combination with probiotic L. rhamnosus HA-114 or placebo supplementation. Baseline and changes in circulating IGFBP-2 concentrations were correlated with anthropometric parameter, glucose and lipid metabolism, cardiorespiratory function and eating behaviors.
UNASSIGNED: On average, the intervention reduced BMI by 4.6 % and increased IGFBP-2 by 13 %, regardless of supplementation group. Individuals who presented an increase in IGFBP-2 levels had significantly greater reductions in BMI. Changes in IGFBP-2 levels were correlated with loss in fat mass (r = 0.2, p < 0.001) in the probiotic-supplemented group, but not with other metabolic parameters or eating behaviors. Baseline IGFBP-2 levels were not associated with weight loss or improvements in cardiometabolic parameters.
UNASSIGNED: Probiotic supplementation with L. rhamnosus HA-114 did not modulate plasma IGFBP-2 levels. Changes in IGFBP-2 levels were correlated with greater reductions in BMI, but not with other metabolic parameters or eating behaviors, indicating that the benefits of HA-114 on eating behaviors are likely independent of IGFBP-2. Additional changes in microbiota might be required to modulate IGFBP-2 and observe its associations with eating behaviors and cardiometabolic improvements.
■对参加12周基于饮食的减肥计划(-500千卡/天)的100名超重或肥胖男性和女性的空腹血浆IGFBP-2浓度进行了定量,与益生菌鼠李糖乳杆菌HA-114或安慰剂补充剂组合。基线和循环IGFBP-2浓度的变化与人体测量参数相关,葡萄糖和脂质代谢,心肺功能和饮食行为。
■平均而言,干预措施使BMI降低了4.6%,IGFBP-2增加了13%,无论补充组。IGFBP-2水平升高的个体的BMI降低幅度更大。在补充益生菌的组中,IGFBP-2水平的变化与脂肪量的减少相关(r=0.2,p<0.001),但与其他代谢参数或饮食行为无关。基线IGFBP-2水平与体重减轻或心脏代谢参数改善无关。
■补充鼠李糖乳杆菌HA-114的益生菌不调节血浆IGFBP-2水平。IGFBP-2水平的变化与BMI的降低有关,但与其他代谢参数或饮食行为无关,表明HA-114对饮食行为的益处可能独立于IGFBP-2。可能需要微生物群的其他变化来调节IGFBP-2并观察其与进食行为和心脏代谢改善的关联。