关键词: Trollius chinensis Bunge alkaloids clinical application flavonoids organic acids pharmacodynamic activity

来  源:   DOI:10.3390/ph17060800   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Trollius chinensis Bunge (TCB) is a perennial plant of the Ranunculaceae family with medicinal and edible values. It is widely distributed and commonly used in various regions, including Asia, Europe, and North America. The main chemical components of TCB include alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolic acids, and volatile oil compounds. TCB is renowned for its anti-inflammatory, heat-clearing, detoxifying, and eyesight-improving properties. Its dried flowers are commonly used as a traditional Chinese medicine indicated for the treatment of upper respiratory tract infections, chronic tonsillitis, pharyngitis, influenza, and bronchitis. Modern pharmacology has demonstrated the anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive, and antioxidant effects of TCB. This study presents a comprehensive overview of various aspects of TCB, including herbal textual research, botany, phytochemistry, pharmacology, traditional uses, clinical application, and quality control, aiming to provide new ideas on the scientific application of TCB as well as the integration of modern research with traditional medicinal uses.
摘要:
金莲花(TCB)是毛茸茸科的多年生植物,具有药用和食用价值。它分布广泛,在各个地区普遍使用,包括亚洲,欧洲,和北美。TCB的主要化学成分包括生物碱,黄酮类化合物,酚酸,和挥发油化合物。TCB以其抗炎作用而闻名,清热,解毒,和改善视力的特性。其干花常用作治疗上呼吸道感染的中药,慢性扁桃体炎,咽炎,流感,还有支气管炎.现代药理学已经证明了抗癌,抗炎,抗高血压药,和TCB的抗氧化作用。本研究全面概述了TCB的各个方面,包括草药文本研究,植物学,植物化学,药理学,传统用途,临床应用,和质量控制,旨在为TCB的科学应用以及现代研究与传统药用的整合提供新思路。
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