关键词: autism spectrum disorder family well-being parenting styles quality of life satisfaction with the parental role

来  源:   DOI:10.3390/ejihpe14060101   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
The prevalence of diagnosed cases of autism has increased rapidly, which has raised interest in studying the variables related to the well-being of these families. The purpose of this paper is to review the recent literature on other variables related to family well-being, such as parenting styles. We conducted a systematic review using the PRISMA check list and bias assessment with the aim of analyzing if the concepts of autism, well-being and parenting style are related. We screened 755 references from relevant databases like Scopus, Pubmed, PscyInfo EBSCO, Web of Science and Dialnet, updated on May 2024. Sixteen full text articles and abstracts were read. It was identified that the authoritative parenting style, as well as those based on warmth, establishing relationships and emotional bonding, and low expressed emotion were positively related to family well-being. On the other hand, authoritarian, permissive and overprotective styles, as well as critical, punishing and training-based, were negatively associated with well-being and quality of family life.
摘要:
自闭症确诊病例的患病率迅速增加,这引起了人们对研究与这些家庭福祉相关的变量的兴趣。本文的目的是回顾与家庭福祉相关的其他变量的最新文献,比如父母的教养方式。我们使用PRISMA检查表和偏见评估进行了系统的审查,目的是分析自闭症的概念,幸福和父母教养方式有关。我们从Scopus等相关数据库中筛选了755个参考文献,Pubmed,PscyInfoEBSCO,WebofScienceandDialnet,2024年5月更新阅读了16篇全文文章和摘要。据确定,权威的父母教养方式,以及那些基于温暖的,建立关系和情感纽带,低表达情绪与家庭幸福呈正相关。另一方面,专制,宽容和过度保护的风格,以及关键,惩罚和培训为主,与幸福感和家庭生活质量呈负相关。
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