PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
BACKGROUND: With the rapid pace of population aging, the health issues of the older adult have garnered widespread attention. Social participation plays a pivotal role in the health of the older adult. This study aims to explore the impact of social participation on the health status of the older adult.
METHODS: Using a binary logistic regression model, this study analyzes the influence of social participation methods on the health status of older adult individuals in China based on cross-sectional data from the \"China Comprehensive Social Survey\" in 2021. The study sample comprises individuals aged 60 to 99 years.
RESULTS: It was found that participation in physical activities [P<0.001, OR = 1.907], social and recreational activities [P<0.001, OR = 1.387], and online activities [P<0.001, OR = 1.808] were significantly positively correlated with the health status of the older adult.
CONCLUSIONS: The health of older adults is influenced by a combination of physical activities, social and recreational activities, and online activities. Good health is closely associated with high levels of physical activity. Engaging in physical exercise promotes physiological health, while participating in social and recreational activities has a significant impact on cognitive and depressive states. Additionally, involvement in online activities helps alleviate feelings of loneliness and enhances overall well-being.
CONCLUSIONS: 1)Promote the development of physical activities for the older adult: Create an integrated environment for physical exercise. 2)Expand the social circle of the older adult: Construct diverse and structured communities to enhance well-being. 3)Develop online activities for the older adult: Facilitate their integration into the digital age. 4)Foster interdisciplinary collaboration for older adult health: Build partnerships across various domains to promote older adult health.
METHODS: Using a binary logistic regression model, this study analyzes the influence of social participation methods on the health status of older adult individuals in China based on cross-sectional data from the \"China Comprehensive Social Survey\" in 2021. The study sample comprises individuals aged 60 to 99 years.
RESULTS: It was found that participation in physical activities [P<0.001, OR = 1.907], social and recreational activities [P<0.001, OR = 1.387], and online activities [P<0.001, OR = 1.808] were significantly positively correlated with the health status of the older adult.
CONCLUSIONS: The health of older adults is influenced by a combination of physical activities, social and recreational activities, and online activities. Good health is closely associated with high levels of physical activity. Engaging in physical exercise promotes physiological health, while participating in social and recreational activities has a significant impact on cognitive and depressive states. Additionally, involvement in online activities helps alleviate feelings of loneliness and enhances overall well-being.
CONCLUSIONS: 1)Promote the development of physical activities for the older adult: Create an integrated environment for physical exercise. 2)Expand the social circle of the older adult: Construct diverse and structured communities to enhance well-being. 3)Develop online activities for the older adult: Facilitate their integration into the digital age. 4)Foster interdisciplinary collaboration for older adult health: Build partnerships across various domains to promote older adult health.
摘要：
背景：随着人口老龄化的快速发展，老年人的健康问题引起了广泛的关注。社会参与对老年人的健康起着关键作用。本研究旨在探讨社会参与对老年人健康状况的影响。
方法：使用二元逻辑回归模型，本研究基于2021年“中国综合社会调查”的横断面数据，分析了社会参与方式对中国老年人健康状况的影响。研究样本包括60至99岁的个体。
结果：发现参加体育活动[P<0.001，OR=1.907]，社交和娱乐活动[P<0.001，OR=1.387]，在线活动与老年人健康状况呈显著正相关[P<0.001,OR=1.808]。
结论：老年人的健康受到身体活动组合的影响，社会和娱乐活动，和在线活动。良好的健康与高水平的体力活动密切相关。参加体育锻炼促进生理健康,而参加社交和娱乐活动对认知和抑郁状态有显著影响。此外,参与在线活动有助于缓解孤独感，提高整体幸福感。
结论：1）促进老年人体育活动的发展：为体育锻炼创造综合环境。2）扩大老年人的社交圈：构建多样化和结构化的社区以增强幸福感。3）为老年人开发在线活动：促进他们融入数字时代。4）促进老年人健康的跨学科合作：在各个领域建立伙伴关系，以促进老年人健康。
方法：使用二元逻辑回归模型，本研究基于2021年“中国综合社会调查”的横断面数据，分析了社会参与方式对中国老年人健康状况的影响。研究样本包括60至99岁的个体。
结果：发现参加体育活动[P<0.001，OR=1.907]，社交和娱乐活动[P<0.001，OR=1.387]，在线活动与老年人健康状况呈显著正相关[P<0.001,OR=1.808]。
结论：老年人的健康受到身体活动组合的影响，社会和娱乐活动，和在线活动。良好的健康与高水平的体力活动密切相关。参加体育锻炼促进生理健康,而参加社交和娱乐活动对认知和抑郁状态有显著影响。此外,参与在线活动有助于缓解孤独感，提高整体幸福感。
结论：1）促进老年人体育活动的发展：为体育锻炼创造综合环境。2）扩大老年人的社交圈：构建多样化和结构化的社区以增强幸福感。3）为老年人开发在线活动：促进他们融入数字时代。4）促进老年人健康的跨学科合作：在各个领域建立伙伴关系，以促进老年人健康。
