关键词: Horticultural therapy Inpatients Nursing Psychiatry Psychological distress

Mesh : Humans Female Male Adult Horticultural Therapy / methods Anxiety / therapy Middle Aged Psychiatric Department, Hospital Inpatients / psychology Mental Disorders / therapy Treatment Outcome

来  源:   DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-65168-0   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Psychiatric inpatients often endure anxiety. This randomized trial assessed the impact of horticultural therapy on anxiety in adult psychiatric inpatients over four weeks, compared to standard care. Recruiting 211 inpatients from six units were randomized into control (n = 105) and experimental (n = 106) groups. Control received usual care; the experimental group had horticultural therapy alongside usual care. Anxiety, measured using HADS-A scale at four weeks, aimed to establish horticultural therapy\'s superiority. After four weeks, horticultural therapy significantly reduced anxiety compared to standard care (P < 0.001). These results argue in favor of integrating horticultural therapy into psychiatric nursing practices.Trial registration: No Clinical Trail: NCT02666339 (1st registration: 28/01/2016).
摘要:
精神病住院患者经常忍受焦虑。这项随机试验评估了园艺治疗对成年精神病住院患者超过四周的焦虑的影响,与标准护理相比。从六个单位招募211名住院患者被随机分为对照组(n=105)和实验组(n=106)。对照组接受常规护理;实验组在常规护理的同时接受园艺治疗。焦虑,在四周时使用HADS-A量表测量,旨在确立园艺疗法的优越性。四周后,与标准护理相比,园艺治疗显着降低了焦虑(P<0.001)。这些结果支持将园艺疗法纳入精神病护理实践。试验注册:无临床试验:NCT02666339(第一次注册:28/01/2016)。
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