关键词: Alternative Model DSM evolution personality disorder traits

Mesh : Humans Personality Disorders / diagnosis classification Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Models, Psychological Biological Evolution Personality

来  源:   DOI:10.1521/pedi.2024.38.3.268

Abstract:
Recent work has nested the Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) within several theoretical paradigms of personality and clinical psychology (e.g., multivariate, psychodynamic). This has both spurred on additional research and aided in practical application. Connecting the model to other theoretical heuristics may lead to further advances. One candidate for such a theory is that of evolutionary psychology, which attempts to provide explanations of human behavior (including personality traits) rooted in adaptation. In this article, we review and integrate the theoretical and empirical literature on the AMPD and evolutionary psychology, providing a synthesis of the two models in the hope of furthering the research and application of both.
摘要:
最近的工作将人格障碍的替代模型(AMPD)嵌套在人格和临床心理学的几个理论范式中(例如,多变量,心理动力学)。这既刺激了额外的研究,也有助于实际应用。将模型与其他理论启发法联系起来可能会带来进一步的进步。这种理论的一个候选人是进化心理学的候选人,它试图提供植根于适应的人类行为(包括人格特质)的解释。在这篇文章中,我们回顾并整合了关于AMPD和进化心理学的理论和实证文献,提供了两种模型的综合,希望进一步研究和应用。
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