UNASSIGNED: This study aims to examine in-depth the experiences of earthquake victims regarding the methods of coping with the uncertain losses they experienced after the Kahramanmaraş-based earthquake disaster on February 6, 2023.
UNASSIGNED: In this qualitative study conducted using phenomenological research design, the snowball sampling method, one of the purposive sampling methods, was used. Face-to-face, in-depth interviews of approximately 30 to 40 minutes were conducted with 20 earthquake victims reached by this method. Colaizzi\'s phenomenological analysis method was used to analyze the data obtained. Data were collected by COREQ criteria.
UNASSIGNED: According to the results of the analysis, three main categories (inner journey and emotional transformation, bridges of solidarity built on destruction, and change and growth in life perspectives) and nine themes (whispers coming from under the rubble, the reaction of facing ambiguity, mental labyrinths in the search for meaning, hearts united amid destruction, the search for meaning in ambiguity and ways out of spiritual wreckage, growth among the rubble, and the value of transience and new horizons rising from the ruins) emerged.
UNASSIGNED: The research reveals that the coping methods adopted by earthquake victims in the face of personal and objective ambiguous losses range from spirituality to social support mechanisms.
UNASSIGNED: In line with the results obtained from the findings, it is suggested that the coping strategies of earthquake victims should be strengthened, and new methods should be developed.
■本研究旨在深入研究地震受害者的经验,以应对他们在2023年2月6日基于Kahramanmaraš的地震灾难后所经历的不确定损失的方法。
■在这项使用现象学研究设计进行的定性研究中,滚雪球抽样方法,目的抽样方法之一,被使用。面对面,通过这种方法,对20名地震受害者进行了大约30到40分钟的深入采访。使用Colaizzi的现象学分析方法对获得的数据进行分析。根据COREQ标准收集数据。
■根据分析结果,三个主要类别(内心旅程和情感转变,建立在破坏之上的团结桥梁,以及生活视角的变化和成长)和九个主题(瓦砾下的低语,面对模棱两可的反应,寻找意义的精神迷宫,心灵在毁灭中团结,在模糊中寻找意义和摆脱精神残骸的方法,在瓦砾中生长,短暂的价值和从废墟中升起的新视野)出现了。
■研究表明,地震灾民面对个人和客观的模糊损失所采取的应对方法从灵性到社会支持机制。
■根据调查结果得出的结果,建议加强地震灾民的应对策略,应该开发新的方法。