关键词: Monkeypox; Oral lesions; Outbreak; Systematic review; Zoonotic virus

Mesh : Mpox (monkeypox) / epidemiology virology Humans Monkeypox virus Animals Mouth Diseases / virology epidemiology etiology

来  源:   DOI:10.12688/f1000research.137363.2   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: A zoonotic, double-stranded DNA virus belonging to the genus Orthopoxvirus, the mpox virus (MPXV) is most common in tropical regions of Central and West Africa. The frequency of monkeypox (mpox) cases, however, has sharply climbed globally since May 2022.
UNASSIGNED: To establish the threat of mpox in terms of the oral lesions caused in sufferers.
UNASSIGNED: After a thorough study of the literature identified in the PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane library databases using the PRISMA framework, 103 papers were found. Using inclusion and exclusion criteria, we chose research that was relevant for our review before shortlisting 14 papers that conformed to the review\'s guidelines.
UNASSIGNED: In the 14 selected studies, it was found that oral lesions were among the first clinical signs of a mpox affliction, with ulcers on the dorsal surface of tongue lips being the most common areas affected.
UNASSIGNED: The rarely observed oral lesions of mpox infection may help in the diagnosis and management of this condition. It is critical to keep in mind that recognising and detecting oral lesions in mpox patients opens the door to more research and efficient patient management.
摘要:
人畜共患,双链DNA病毒属于正痘病毒属,痘病毒(MPXV)在中非和西非的热带地区最常见。猴痘(mpox)病例的频率,然而,自2022年5月以来,全球范围内大幅攀升。
根据患者的口腔病变来确定水痘的威胁。
经过对PubMed中确定的文献的深入研究,WebofScience,和使用PRISMA框架的Cochrane图书馆数据库,共找到103份文件。使用纳入和排除标准,我们选择了与我们的评论相关的研究,然后入围符合评论指南的14篇论文。
在选定的14项研究中,发现口腔病变是水痘病患的最初临床症状之一,舌唇背侧的溃疡是受影响最常见的区域。
很少观察到的水痘感染口腔病变可能有助于这种情况的诊断和治疗。重要的是要记住,识别和检测水痘患者的口腔病变为更多的研究和有效的患者管理打开了大门。
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