PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Blood-filled cysts of the heart valves are frequently reported at postpartum autopsies of infants. They are seen as round nodules mostly in the paediatric age group in infants less than 2 months of age and disappear spontaneously within 6 months of life. We report a unique case of an 11-month-old girl who presented at a tertiary healthcare hospital in 2022 with a blood-filled cyst on the posterior leaflet of the pulmonary valve that was successfully treated. This case report highlights the characteristics and course of a paediatric patient with blood-filled cysts. Further studies are yet needed to better understand the diagnostic approaches to blood-filled cysts as well as treatment modalities to fill the gap in clinical settings.
摘要：
在婴儿的产后尸体解剖中经常报告心脏瓣膜的充满血液的囊肿。在小于2个月的婴儿中，它们主要在儿科年龄组中被视为圆形结节，并在生命的6个月内自发消失。我们报告了一个11个月大的女孩的独特病例，该女孩于2022年在三级医疗保健医院就诊，肺动脉瓣后小叶上有一个充满血液的囊肿，已成功治疗。此病例报告重点介绍了患有充血囊肿的儿科患者的特征和病程。还需要进一步的研究来更好地了解充血囊肿的诊断方法以及填补临床空白的治疗方式。
