关键词: ceramics concrete crack healing hydrogels implants microcapsules polymers self-healing

来  源:   DOI:10.3390/ma17102464   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
The development of materials with self-healing capabilities has garnered considerable attention due to their potential to enhance the durability and longevity of various engineering and structural applications. In this review, we provide an overview of recent advances in materials with self-healing properties, encompassing polymers, ceramics, metals, and composites. We outline future research directions and potential applications of self-healing materials (SHMs) in diverse fields. This review aims to provide insights into the current state-of-the-art in SHM research and guide future efforts towards the development of innovative and sustainable materials with enhanced self-repair capabilities. Each material type showcases unique self-repair mechanisms tailored to address specific challenges. Furthermore, this review investigates crack healing processes, shedding light on the latest developments in this critical aspect of self-healing materials. Through an extensive exploration of these topics, this review aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the current landscape and future directions in self-healing materials research.
摘要:
具有自我修复能力的材料的开发由于其提高各种工程和结构应用的耐久性和寿命的潜力而引起了相当大的关注。在这次审查中,我们概述了具有自我修复特性的材料的最新进展,包括聚合物,陶瓷,金属,和复合材料。我们概述了自愈材料(SHM)在各个领域的未来研究方向和潜在应用。这篇综述旨在提供对SHM研究现状的见解,并指导未来努力开发具有增强自我修复能力的创新和可持续材料。每种材料都展示了为应对特定挑战而量身定制的独特自我修复机制。此外,这篇综述调查了裂纹愈合过程,揭示了自我修复材料这一关键方面的最新发展。通过对这些主题的广泛探索,这篇综述旨在全面了解自愈材料研究的现状和未来方向。
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