关键词: Definitions Ethical challenges Global health One Health Planetary health

Mesh : Humans Global Health / ethics COVID-19 / epidemiology SARS-CoV-2 One Health / ethics Pandemics / ethics

来  源:   DOI:10.1007/s11017-024-09670-6   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
The Covid-19 pandemic has dramatically shown the level of interconnectedness of the human population, the direct relation between human health and the ecosystem, as well as the enormous ethical challenges required for a global response. Relatedly, society has been directly confronted by issues of \'Global health,\' both in terms of awareness of health conditions and health systems resiliency all around the world, as well as in terms of governance of the worldwide response and its implications at national and local levels. While Global health is often used as a cosmetic label for neocolonial approaches, it is really an interdisciplinary approach consisting of the interaction between globalization and the determinants of health. Thus, it involves the ecosystem and its transformation and implies a systemic \'One Health\' decolonized approach in the definition of its strategies. The Covid-19 pandemic has highlighted the inequities and the limits of the current hegemonic Global health system governance; calling for ethics to provide a renewed, comprehensive, inclusive, and decolonized conceptualization of Global health.
摘要:
新冠肺炎大流行戏剧性地显示了人类人口的相互联系程度,人类健康与生态系统之间的直接关系,以及全球应对所需的巨大道德挑战。相关地,社会直接面临着全球健康问题,“无论是在世界各地的健康状况和卫生系统弹性的认识,以及全球对策的治理及其在国家和地方各级的影响。虽然全球健康经常被用作新殖民主义方法的化妆品标签,这实际上是一种跨学科的方法,包括全球化和健康决定因素之间的相互作用。因此,它涉及生态系统及其转型,并在其战略的定义中暗示了一种系统的“一个健康”非殖民化方法。Covid-19大流行凸显了当前霸权的全球卫生系统治理的不平等和局限性;呼吁伦理提供新的,全面,包容性,以及全球健康的非殖民化概念化。
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