关键词: Electromagnetic field Enzyme activity Radio waves Reactive oxygen species Specific absorption rate Transcription factors

Mesh : Cell Phone Plants / radiation effects Radio Waves

来  源:   DOI:10.1007/s10661-024-12623-0

Abstract:
The aim of this review is to assess the impact of cell phone radiation effects on green plants. Rapid progress in networking and communication systems has introduced frequency- and amplitude-modulated technologies to the world with higher allowed bands and greater speed by using high-powered radio generators, which facilitate high definition connectivity, rapid transfer of larger data files, and quick multiple accesses. These cause frequent exposure of cellular radiation to the biological world from a number of sources. Key factors like a range of frequencies, time durations, power densities, and electric fields were found to have differential impacts on the growth and development of green plants. As far as the effects on green plants are concerned in this review, alterations in their morphological characteristics like overall growth, canopy density, and pigmentation to physiological variations like chlorophyll fluorescence and change in membrane potential etc. have been found to be affected by cellular radiation. On the other hand, elevated oxidative status of the cell, macromolecular damage, and lipid peroxidation have been found frequently. On the chromosomal level, micronuclei formation, spindle detachments, and increased mitotic indexes etc. have been noticed. Transcription factors were found to be overexpressed in many cases due to the cellular radiation impact, which shows effects at the molecular level.
摘要:
这篇综述的目的是评估手机辐射效应对绿色植物的影响。网络和通信系统的快速发展通过使用大功率无线电发电机,以更高的允许频带和更快的速度向世界引入了频率和幅度调制技术,这促进了高清晰度的连接,快速传输较大的数据文件,和快速多次访问。这些导致来自许多来源的细胞辐射频繁地暴露于生物世界。关键因素,比如一系列频率,持续时间,功率密度,发现电场对绿色植物的生长和发育有不同的影响。就本综述对绿色植物的影响而言,它们的形态特征如整体生长的改变,树冠密度,以及色素沉着对叶绿素荧光和膜电位变化等生理变化的影响。被发现受到细胞辐射的影响。另一方面,细胞的氧化状态升高,大分子损伤,经常发现脂质过氧化。在染色体水平上,微核形成,主轴分离装置,和增加的有丝分裂指数等。已经被注意到了。由于细胞辐射的影响,转录因子在许多情况下被发现过表达。这显示了分子水平的影响。
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