关键词: death death anxiety heart failure negative religious coping positive religious coping

来  源:   DOI:10.1177/00302228241256270

Abstract:
This study was conducted to determine death anxiety and religious coping in heart failure patients. It was determined that 64% of the patients were male, the mean death anxiety score was 7.78 ± 3.91, 38% had ≤6 points and 62% had ≥7 points. Positive religious coping score was 20.54 ± 6.58 and negative religious coping score was 6.86 ± 3.18. Patients with a diagnosis of heart failure ≥3 years had higher death anxiety levels. There was a weak positive correlation between death anxiety and positive and negative religious coping scores. Death anxiety and the number of days hospitalized were determined to predict positive religious coping in regression analysis. The model explained 7.6% of the total variance in positive religious coping. Heart failure patients were detected to have high death anxiety. Patients were observed to have high positive religious coping scores. As death anxiety increases, patients exhibit positive religious coping behavior.
摘要:
这项研究旨在确定心力衰竭患者的死亡焦虑和宗教应对。确定64%的患者是男性,平均死亡焦虑评分为7.78±3.91,38%≤6分,62%≥7分。积极宗教应对得分为20.54±6.58,消极宗教应对得分为6.86±3.18。诊断为心力衰竭≥3年的患者的死亡焦虑水平更高。死亡焦虑与积极和消极的宗教应对得分之间存在弱的正相关。在回归分析中,确定死亡焦虑和住院天数以预测积极的宗教应对。该模型解释了积极宗教应对总方差的7.6%。检测到心力衰竭患者具有高度的死亡焦虑。观察到患者具有较高的积极宗教应对得分。随着死亡焦虑的增加,患者表现出积极的宗教应对行为。
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