PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
BACKGROUND: We evaluated anxiety, pain, and oral-health-related quality of life in individuals treated with conventional fixed appliances (Group A) and clear aligners (Group B) for moderate malocclusion during the initial phase of orthodontic treatment.
METHODS: Sixty individuals, separated into Group A (n = 30) and Group B (n = 30), were included in the study. They completed the Anxiety Levels, Oral Health Impact Profile-14, and Oral Health Related Quality of Life - United Kingdom/Surveys after the application of attachments on days 0 (T1), 10 (T10), and 20 (T20). Their pain levels were evaluated with the Visual Analogue Scale on days 0, 2, and 6 in the 2nd and 6th hours and on the 1st, 3rd, 7th, 14th, and 21st days.
RESULTS: Per the VAS questionnaire, pain levels in the 2nd hour, 6th hour, 1st day, and 3rd day were significantly lower in Group B than in Group A. In the OHIP-14 survey results, the comparison between Group A and Group B showed a significant difference only on the 1st day. The STAI and OHRQoL-UK survey results did not differ significantly between the groups.
CONCLUSIONS: We found no significant difference between the two groups in terms of anxiety levels, and pain among individuals in Group A was higher than in Group B only at the beginning of the treatment. No significant differences were observed in terms of individuals\' quality of life.
BACKGROUND: NCT06133296 (retrospectively registered)- Registration Date:15/11/2023.
METHODS: Sixty individuals, separated into Group A (n = 30) and Group B (n = 30), were included in the study. They completed the Anxiety Levels, Oral Health Impact Profile-14, and Oral Health Related Quality of Life - United Kingdom/Surveys after the application of attachments on days 0 (T1), 10 (T10), and 20 (T20). Their pain levels were evaluated with the Visual Analogue Scale on days 0, 2, and 6 in the 2nd and 6th hours and on the 1st, 3rd, 7th, 14th, and 21st days.
RESULTS: Per the VAS questionnaire, pain levels in the 2nd hour, 6th hour, 1st day, and 3rd day were significantly lower in Group B than in Group A. In the OHIP-14 survey results, the comparison between Group A and Group B showed a significant difference only on the 1st day. The STAI and OHRQoL-UK survey results did not differ significantly between the groups.
CONCLUSIONS: We found no significant difference between the two groups in terms of anxiety levels, and pain among individuals in Group A was higher than in Group B only at the beginning of the treatment. No significant differences were observed in terms of individuals\' quality of life.
BACKGROUND: NCT06133296 (retrospectively registered)- Registration Date:15/11/2023.
摘要：
背景：我们评估了焦虑，疼痛,在正畸治疗的初始阶段，使用常规固定矫治器（A组）和透明矫正器（B组）治疗中度错牙合的个体的口腔健康相关生活质量。
方法：60个人，分为A组（n=30）和B组（n=30），包括在研究中。他们完成了焦虑水平，口腔健康影响概况-14和口腔健康相关生活质量-英国/第0天（T1）应用附件后的调查，10(T10),和20（T20）。在第0、2和6天，在第2和6小时以及第1小时，用视觉模拟量表评估其疼痛程度，3rd,Seven,14日,第21天。
结果：根据VAS问卷，第二小时的疼痛程度，第六小时,第一天,在OHIP-14调查结果中，B组的第3天明显低于A组。A组和B组之间的比较仅在第1天显示显着差异。STAI和OHRQoL-UK调查结果在两组之间没有显着差异。
结论：我们发现两组在焦虑水平方面没有显著差异，仅在治疗开始时，A组个体的疼痛高于B组。在个体的生活质量方面没有观察到显著差异。
背景：NCT06133296（回顾性注册）-注册日期：2023年11月15日。
方法：60个人，分为A组（n=30）和B组（n=30），包括在研究中。他们完成了焦虑水平，口腔健康影响概况-14和口腔健康相关生活质量-英国/第0天（T1）应用附件后的调查，10(T10),和20（T20）。在第0、2和6天，在第2和6小时以及第1小时，用视觉模拟量表评估其疼痛程度，3rd,Seven,14日,第21天。
结果：根据VAS问卷，第二小时的疼痛程度，第六小时,第一天,在OHIP-14调查结果中，B组的第3天明显低于A组。A组和B组之间的比较仅在第1天显示显着差异。STAI和OHRQoL-UK调查结果在两组之间没有显着差异。
结论：我们发现两组在焦虑水平方面没有显著差异，仅在治疗开始时，A组个体的疼痛高于B组。在个体的生活质量方面没有观察到显著差异。
背景：NCT06133296（回顾性注册）-注册日期：2023年11月15日。
