PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: The incidence of visual impairment(VI) in older people is gradually increasing. This review aimed to summarise the evidence on existing health management models and strategies for older adults with VI to improve health-related and vision-related quality of life (QoL) in older people.
UNASSIGNED: Based on the framework of the scoping review methodology of Arksey and O\'Malley (2005), a comprehensive literature search of relevant literature published between January 2010 and June 2022 in PubMed, CINAHL, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, VIP, Wanfang database, Sinomed and the grey literature.
UNASSIGNED: Finally, 31 articles were included. The health management model had a multidisciplinary team low vision rehabilitation model, medical consortium two-way management model, low vision community comprehensive rehabilitation model, medical consortium-family contract service model, screening-referral-follow-up model, and three-level low vision care model. The health management strategy covers nine aspects, the combination of multi-element strategies is feasible, and network information technology has also shown positive results.
UNASSIGNED: In the future, under the Internet and hierarchical management model, we should provide demand-based personalized support to rationalize and scientifically achieve hierarchical management and improve resource utilization efficiency and eye health outcomes.
UNASSIGNED: Based on the framework of the scoping review methodology of Arksey and O\'Malley (2005), a comprehensive literature search of relevant literature published between January 2010 and June 2022 in PubMed, CINAHL, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, VIP, Wanfang database, Sinomed and the grey literature.
UNASSIGNED: Finally, 31 articles were included. The health management model had a multidisciplinary team low vision rehabilitation model, medical consortium two-way management model, low vision community comprehensive rehabilitation model, medical consortium-family contract service model, screening-referral-follow-up model, and three-level low vision care model. The health management strategy covers nine aspects, the combination of multi-element strategies is feasible, and network information technology has also shown positive results.
UNASSIGNED: In the future, under the Internet and hierarchical management model, we should provide demand-based personalized support to rationalize and scientifically achieve hierarchical management and improve resource utilization efficiency and eye health outcomes.
摘要：
■老年人视力障碍（VI）的发生率逐渐增加。这篇综述旨在总结现有的VI老年人健康管理模式和策略的证据，以改善老年人与健康相关和与视力相关的生活质量（QoL）。
■基于Arksey和O\'Malley(2005)的范围审查方法框架，2010年1月至2022年6月在PubMed上发表的相关文献的全面文献检索，CINAHL,EMBASE,WebofScience,科克伦图书馆,CNKI,VIP,万方数据库，罪恶和灰色文学。
■最后，共包括31篇文章。健康管理模式有多学科团队低视力康复模式,医疗联合体双向管理模式,低视力社区综合康复模式,医疗联合体-家庭签约服务模式，筛选-转诊-随访模式，和三级低视力护理模式。卫生管理战略涵盖九个方面,多要素策略的组合是可行的，网络信息技术也取得了积极成果。
■在未来，在互联网和分层管理模式下，我们应该提供基于需求的个性化支持，以合理化和科学地实现分级管理，提高资源利用效率和眼睛健康结果。
■基于Arksey和O\'Malley(2005)的范围审查方法框架，2010年1月至2022年6月在PubMed上发表的相关文献的全面文献检索，CINAHL,EMBASE,WebofScience,科克伦图书馆,CNKI,VIP,万方数据库，罪恶和灰色文学。
■最后，共包括31篇文章。健康管理模式有多学科团队低视力康复模式,医疗联合体双向管理模式,低视力社区综合康复模式,医疗联合体-家庭签约服务模式，筛选-转诊-随访模式，和三级低视力护理模式。卫生管理战略涵盖九个方面,多要素策略的组合是可行的，网络信息技术也取得了积极成果。
■在未来，在互联网和分层管理模式下，我们应该提供基于需求的个性化支持，以合理化和科学地实现分级管理，提高资源利用效率和眼睛健康结果。
