PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: Comprehensive studies in which the seasonal variation in peripheral vestibular disorders was evaluated using data from an entire population are insufficient. The seasonal variation in peripheral vestibular disorders based on data from the entire Korean population was investigated in the present study.
UNASSIGNED: Retrospective data from the National Health Insurance Service of Korea from 2008 to 2020 was analyzed. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), vestibular neuritis (VN), and Meniere\'s disease (MD) were defined based on diagnostic, treatment, or audiovestibular test codes. The seasonal incidence for each peripheral vestibular disorder was calculated among all study subjects.
UNASSIGNED: For the entire study cohort, the incidence of BPPV was significantly higher in spring (odds ratio [OR] = 1.031, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.026-1.037), autumn (OR = 1.024, 95% CI = 1.019-1.029), and winter (OR = 1.051, 95% CI = 1.046-1.056) than in summer. The incidence of VN was significantly lower in winter (OR = 0.917, 95% CI = 0.907-0.927) than in summer. The incidence of MD was significantly higher in spring (OR = 1.027, 95% CI = 1.015-1.039) and autumn (OR = 1.029, 95% CI = 1.017-1.041) and significantly lower in winter (OR = 0.919, 95% CI = 0.908-0.931) than in summer. Differences were also observed in seasonal variation based on sex and age.
UNASSIGNED: Significant seasonal variation occurred in peripheral vestibular disorders including BPPV, VN, and MD based on the entire Korean population data. Furthermore, seasonal variation showed differences based on sex and age.
UNASSIGNED: 4.
UNASSIGNED: Retrospective data from the National Health Insurance Service of Korea from 2008 to 2020 was analyzed. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), vestibular neuritis (VN), and Meniere\'s disease (MD) were defined based on diagnostic, treatment, or audiovestibular test codes. The seasonal incidence for each peripheral vestibular disorder was calculated among all study subjects.
UNASSIGNED: For the entire study cohort, the incidence of BPPV was significantly higher in spring (odds ratio [OR] = 1.031, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.026-1.037), autumn (OR = 1.024, 95% CI = 1.019-1.029), and winter (OR = 1.051, 95% CI = 1.046-1.056) than in summer. The incidence of VN was significantly lower in winter (OR = 0.917, 95% CI = 0.907-0.927) than in summer. The incidence of MD was significantly higher in spring (OR = 1.027, 95% CI = 1.015-1.039) and autumn (OR = 1.029, 95% CI = 1.017-1.041) and significantly lower in winter (OR = 0.919, 95% CI = 0.908-0.931) than in summer. Differences were also observed in seasonal variation based on sex and age.
UNASSIGNED: Significant seasonal variation occurred in peripheral vestibular disorders including BPPV, VN, and MD based on the entire Korean population data. Furthermore, seasonal variation showed differences based on sex and age.
UNASSIGNED: 4.
摘要：
■使用来自整个人群的数据评估外周前庭疾病的季节性变化的综合研究是不够的。本研究调查了基于整个韩国人口数据的外周前庭疾病的季节性变化。
■分析了韩国国民健康保险局2008年至2020年的回顾性数据。良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV),前庭神经炎(VN),和梅尼埃病（MD）的定义基于诊断，治疗,或听音前庭测试代码。计算所有研究对象中每种外周前庭疾病的季节性发病率。
■对于整个研究队列，春季BPPV的发病率明显较高(比值比[OR]=1.031,95%置信区间[CI]=1.026-1.037),秋季（OR=1.024，95%CI=1.019-1.029），冬季(OR=1.051,95%CI=1.046-1.056)高于夏季。冬季VN的发生率明显低于夏季（OR=0.917，95％CI=0.907-0.927）。MD发病率在春季(OR=1.027,95%CI=1.015-1.039)和秋季(OR=1.029,95%CI=1.017-1.041)明显高于夏季(OR=0.919,95%CI=0.908-0.931)。在基于性别和年龄的季节变化中也观察到差异。
■在包括BPPV、VN,和医学博士基于整个韩国人口数据。此外，季节变化根据性别和年龄表现出差异。
■4.
■分析了韩国国民健康保险局2008年至2020年的回顾性数据。良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV),前庭神经炎(VN),和梅尼埃病（MD）的定义基于诊断，治疗,或听音前庭测试代码。计算所有研究对象中每种外周前庭疾病的季节性发病率。
■对于整个研究队列，春季BPPV的发病率明显较高(比值比[OR]=1.031,95%置信区间[CI]=1.026-1.037),秋季（OR=1.024，95%CI=1.019-1.029），冬季(OR=1.051,95%CI=1.046-1.056)高于夏季。冬季VN的发生率明显低于夏季（OR=0.917，95％CI=0.907-0.927）。MD发病率在春季(OR=1.027,95%CI=1.015-1.039)和秋季(OR=1.029,95%CI=1.017-1.041)明显高于夏季(OR=0.919,95%CI=0.908-0.931)。在基于性别和年龄的季节变化中也观察到差异。
■在包括BPPV、VN,和医学博士基于整个韩国人口数据。此外，季节变化根据性别和年龄表现出差异。
■4.
