UNASSIGNED: In total, 2,647 families were surveyed with questionnaires completed by parents on the Challenging Parenting Behaviors Scale and by children on the Positive/Negative Emotions Scale, the Creative Self-efficacy Scale, and the Williams Creative Tendency Test Scale, and analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) in SPSS 22.0 and Mplus 8.3.
UNASSIGNED: The findings indicate that challenging parenting behavior has a positive correlation with children\'s positive emotions, creative self-efficacy, and creative tendencies. Through positive emotions, creative self-efficacy, and a chain mediated pathway between these two variables, challenging parenting behaviors increase children\'s creative tendencies.
UNASSIGNED: The favorable impacts of challenging parenting behaviors on children\'s creative tendencies, with the mediating effects of children\'s positive emotions and creative self-efficacy, may help Chinese parents better grasp the mechanisms underlying this association.
■总共,对2647个家庭进行了问卷调查,问卷由父母在挑战性育儿行为量表上填写,儿童在积极/消极情绪量表上填写。创造性自我效能感量表,和威廉姆斯创意倾向测试量表,并使用SPSS22.0和Mplus8.3中的结构方程模型(SEM)进行分析。
■研究结果表明,挑战性育儿行为与儿童的积极情绪呈正相关,创造性自我效能感,和创造性倾向。通过积极的情绪,创造性自我效能感,以及这两个变量之间的链介导途径,具有挑战性的育儿行为增加了孩子的创造性倾向。
■挑战育儿行为对儿童创造性倾向的有利影响,在儿童积极情绪和创造性自我效能感的中介作用下,可以帮助中国父母更好地掌握这种关联的潜在机制。