Abstract：
Culturally sensitive approaches in sexual violence prevention (SVP) refer to the proactive measures and strategies designed to address unique cultural circumstances impacting SVP. It focuses on fostering a culture of consent, respect, and equity and creating a safe and supportive environment for all individuals regardless of your identity. Increasing cultural diversity on university campuses poses unique challenges in preventing sexual violence (SV). Cultural diversity brings different perspectives, norms, and values regarding sex, sexuality, and gender roles. It can contribute to varying understandings of consent, differing attitudes toward SV, and diverse victimization experiences. These differences can create barriers to effectively addressing and preventing SV. The multiphase Culture and Perspectives on Sexual Assault Policy study, conducted at four universities in Eastern Canada, employed a qualitative research design involving focus groups with culturally diverse student participants. The findings revealed a strong desire for more education on sex, sexuality, SVP, and the intersections of culture. Additionally, the findings emphasize the importance of education and comprehensive prevention efforts that consider cultural differences, challenge gender normativity, debunk rape myths, and address the shame and secrecy associated with experiencing SV. These insights have significant implications for promoting a sense of community ownership, increasing the effectiveness and sustainability of prevention efforts, and helping to create a campus environment where all students feel safe, supported, and valued.
摘要：
预防性暴力（SVP）的文化敏感方法是指旨在解决影响SVP的独特文化环境的积极措施和策略。它侧重于培养一种同意的文化，尊重,和公平，为所有个人创造一个安全和支持的环境，无论你的身份如何。大学校园文化多样性的增加对防止性暴力（SV）提出了独特的挑战。文化多样性带来不同的视角,规范,和关于性的价值观，性,性别角色。它可能有助于对同意的不同理解，对SV的不同态度，和不同的受害经历。这些差异会对有效解决和预防SV造成障碍。性侵犯政策研究的多阶段文化和观点，在加拿大东部的四所大学进行，采用定性研究设计，涉及具有文化多样性的学生参与者的焦点小组。研究结果表明，人们强烈希望进行更多的性教育，性,SVP,和文化的交集。此外,调查结果强调了考虑文化差异的教育和全面预防工作的重要性，挑战性别规范性，揭穿强奸神话,并解决与体验SV相关的羞耻和秘密。这些见解对促进社区主人翁意识具有重要意义，提高预防工作的有效性和可持续性，并帮助创造一个让所有学生都感到安全的校园环境，支持,和价值。
