关键词: burnout dissociation mental splitting stress traumatic stress

来  源:   DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1332900   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Burnout syndrome usually begins with feelings of enthusiasm and idealized visualizations, and it is in contrast with subsequent disillusionment, disappointment, and symptoms which are related to chronic stress experienced later. This tendency to idealization is a parallel to the concept of \"mental splitting\" described by Kernberg with a pronounced \"black and white\" perceptual dichotomy between the early idealization and later disillusionment. This study intends examination of relationships between burnout syndrome, traumatic stress and Kernberg\'s concept of splitting.
UNASSIGNED: In this study we have assessed 90 health care professionals (50 women and 40 men) working with a population of diabetic patients utilizing Burnout Measure (BM), Splitting index (SI) and Traumatic Stress Checklist - 40 (TSC-40).
UNASSIGNED: Study results indicate significant Spearman correlations between burnout syndrome (BM) and traumatic stress (TSC-40) in population of men (R=0.75, p<0.01) and of women (R=0.61, p<0.01), as well as between burnout syndrome (BM) and splitting (SI) for both genders: men (R=0.40, p<0.01), women (R=0.51, p<0.01). These findings may have implications for prevention and treatment of burnout syndrome.
UNASSIGNED: The current study findings provide implications that the defensive mechanisms of splitting and traumatic stress may allow for the prediction of burnout symptoms. This relation may potentially be of use in both the potential detection and prevention of burnout syndrome.
摘要:
倦怠综合症通常始于热情和理想化的视觉感觉,这与后来的幻灭相反,失望,以及与后来经历的慢性压力有关的症状。这种理想化的趋势与Kernberg描述的“精神分裂”的概念相似,在早期的理想化和后来的幻灭之间存在明显的“黑白”感知二分法。本研究旨在检查倦怠综合征,创伤压力和Kernberg的分裂概念。
在这项研究中,我们评估了90名医疗保健专业人员(50名女性和40名男性),他们使用倦怠测量(BM)与糖尿病患者一起工作。分裂指数(SI)和创伤应力检查表-40(TSC-40)。
研究结果表明,在男性(R=0.75,p<0.01)和女性(R=0.61,p<0.01)人群中,倦怠综合征(BM)与创伤压力(TSC-40)之间存在显着Spearman相关性。以及两种性别的倦怠综合征(BM)和分裂(SI)之间:男性(R=0.40,p<0.01),女性(R=0.51,p<0.01)。这些发现可能对预防和治疗倦怠综合征具有重要意义。
当前的研究结果表明,分裂和创伤应激的防御机制可能有助于预测倦怠症状。这种关系可能在潜在的检测和预防倦怠综合征中都有潜在的用途。
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