关键词: Closed degloving injury Endoscopic debridement Morel-Lavallée lesion Seroma

Mesh : Humans Male Debridement / methods Female Retrospective Studies Middle Aged Adult Follow-Up Studies Treatment Outcome Aged Suture Techniques Young Adult Adolescent Child Degloving Injuries / surgery Prognosis Arthroscopy / methods Aged, 80 and over Soft Tissue Injuries / surgery therapy Endoscopy / methods

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.injury.2024.111552

Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: Morel-Lavallée lesion (MLL) is a closed soft-tissue degloving injurie resulting from shear forces. With the advent of endoscopic technology and advancements in surgical techniques, innovative solutions are now available. However, there are few data on mid-term results after treatment of MLL, especially regarding arthroscopic method. The objective of this study is to evaluate the clinical outcomes of endoscopic debridement combined with percutaneous cutaneo-fascial suture in treating MLL.
METHODS: A single-center retrospective study was conducted at a university teaching hospital investigating patients who underwent arthroscopic management of Morel-Lavallée lesion between 2014 and 2020.Patient demographics, postoperative recovery time, peri- and postoperative complications were investigated. Mid-term follow up clinical and radiological examinations were performed.
RESULTS: The retrospective study included 38 patients aged between 11 and 90 years, with an average age of 50.9 ± 16.9 years. These patients waited an average of 36.6±23.5days to return to work after operation. The average time to follow-up was from 3 to 9 years, averaging 5.0 ± 1.8 years. At the end of follow-up, only one complication of superficial skin necrosis occurred, accounting for 2.6%. The imaging assessment at the final follow-up indicated improvement over the postoperative period for all 38patients.
CONCLUSIONS: In mid-term experience, endoscopic debridement combined with percutaneous cutaneo-fascial suture for MLL management is a safe and effective option.
摘要:
目的:Morel-Lavalle病变(MLL)是由剪切力引起的闭合软组织脱套损伤。随着内窥镜技术的出现和外科技术的进步,现在有创新的解决方案。然而,MLL治疗后的中期结果数据很少,特别是关于关节镜的方法。本研究的目的是评估内镜下清创结合经皮皮肤筋膜缝合治疗MLL的临床效果。
方法:在一所大学教学医院进行了一项单中心回顾性研究,调查了2014年至2020年间接受关节镜治疗的Morel-Lavallée病变患者。患者人口统计学,术后恢复时间,研究围手术期及术后并发症。进行中期随访临床和放射学检查。
结果:回顾性研究包括38名年龄在11至90岁之间的患者,平均年龄50.9±16.9岁。这些患者术后平均等待36.6±23.5天恢复工作。平均随访时间为3至9年,平均5.0±1.8年。在后续行动结束时,只有一个浅表皮肤坏死的并发症发生,占2.6%。最后随访时的影像学评估表明,所有38例患者的术后改善。
结论:在中期经验中,内镜下清创联合经皮皮肤筋膜缝合治疗MLL是一种安全有效的选择。
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