关键词: death anxiety effects network meta-analysis psychosocial interventions randomized controlled trials

来  源:   DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1362127   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: This research intended to assess and compare influence of psychosocial interventions in death anxiety in patients, providing evidence-based guidance for both patients and healthcare providers.
UNASSIGNED: The present study exclusively gathered randomized controlled trials by comprehensively searching across multiple databases, comprising of PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Scopus. The methodological quality of the enrolled studies involved in the analysis was assessed using the Cochrane bias risk assessment tool, and data analysis was performed utilizing appropriate software.
UNASSIGNED: This research, encompassing 15 randomized controlled trials with a cumulative sample size of 926 patients, spanned from the earliest possible date to December 2023. The findings of network meta-analysis unveiled that the Rational-Emotive Hospice Care Therapy significantly reduced death anxiety among patients (Sequentially Updated Cumulative Ranking Analysis: 100%).
UNASSIGNED: The ranking plot of the network suggested that the rational-emotive hospice care therapy exhibited superior efficacy as a psychological treatment for reducing the death anxiety of patients.Systematic review registration: [https://clinicaltrials.gov/], identifier: [CRD42023484767].
摘要:
本研究旨在评估和比较心理社会干预对患者死亡焦虑的影响,为患者和医疗保健提供者提供循证指导。
本研究通过在多个数据库中进行全面搜索,专门收集了随机对照试验,包括PubMed,Embase,科克伦图书馆,WebofScience,还有Scopus.使用Cochrane偏倚风险评估工具评估了参与分析的纳入研究的方法学质量,使用适当的软件进行数据分析。
这项研究,包括15项随机对照试验,累积样本量为926名患者,从最早的日期到2023年12月。网络荟萃分析的发现揭示了理性情绪临终关怀治疗显着降低了患者的死亡焦虑(顺序更新的累积排名分析:100%)。
该网络的排名图表明,理性情绪临终关怀疗法在减少患者死亡焦虑方面表现出优异的疗效。系统审查注册:[https://clinicaltrials.gov/],标识符:[CRD42023484767]。
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