关键词: African swine fever classical swine fever disease control foot and mouth disease transboundary disease

来  源:   DOI:10.3390/vetsci11030130   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Swine transboundary diseases pose significant challenges in East and Southeast Asia, affecting Taiwan, Japan, and the Philippines. This review delves into strategies employed by these islands over the past two decades to prevent or manage foot and mouth disease (FMD), classical swine fever (CSF), and African swine fever (ASF) in domestic pigs and wild boars. Despite socio-economic differences, these islands share geographical and climatic commonalities, influencing their thriving swine industries. Focusing on FMD eradication, this study unveils Taiwan\'s success through mass vaccination, Japan\'s post-eradication surveillance, and the Philippines\' zoning strategy. Insights into CSF in Japan emphasize the importance of wild boar control, whereas the ASF section highlights the multifaceted approach implemented through the Philippine National ASF Prevention and Control Program. This review underscores lessons learned from gained experiences, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of swine disease management in the region.
摘要:
猪跨界疾病在东亚和东南亚构成重大挑战,影响台湾,Japan,和菲律宾。这篇综述深入研究了这些岛屿在过去二十年中预防或管理口蹄疫(FMD)的策略。经典猪瘟(CSF),和非洲猪瘟(ASF)在家猪和野猪。尽管社会经济存在差异,这些岛屿具有共同的地理和气候特征,影响他们蓬勃发展的养猪业。专注于根除口蹄疫,这项研究揭示了台湾通过大规模疫苗接种的成功,日本的根除后监测,和菲律宾的分区战略。日本对CSF的见解强调了控制野猪的重要性,而ASF部分强调了通过菲律宾国家ASF预防和控制计划实施的多方面方法。这次审查强调了从获得的经验中吸取的教训,有助于全面了解该地区的猪病管理。
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