关键词: Monocentropus balfouri Rhabdomyolysis Spider venom Tarantula

Mesh : Animals Humans Young Adult Adult Muscle Cramp Spider Bites / complications Paresthesia / etiology Spasm Spiders Rhabdomyolysis / complications

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.jemermed.2023.12.006

Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Literature on systemic envenomation caused by tarantula bites, particularly from the Theraphosidae family, is relatively scarce. This case report provides a formal description of the first known instance of systemic envenomation caused by the Socotra Island Blue Baboon Tarantula (Monocentropus balfouri).
METHODS: In this case, a 23-year-old employee of an exotic pet shop suffered from perioral paresthesia, generalized muscle cramps, and rhabdomyolysis because of a Monocentropus balfouri bite. His symptoms were successfully relieved with oral benzodiazepines. EMERGENCY PHYSICIAN BE AWARE OF THIS?: This case highlights the potential for serious complications resulting from the bite of Monocentropus balfouri, a species gaining popularity among global exotic pet collectors.
摘要:
背景:关于狼蚁咬伤引起的全身毒液的文献,特别是来自Theraphosidae家族,相对稀缺。本病例报告提供了第一个已知的由索科特拉岛蓝色BaboonTarantula(Monocentropusbalfouri)引起的系统性毒害实例的正式描述。
方法:在这种情况下,一家异国宠物店的一名23岁员工患有口周感觉异常,全身肌肉痉挛,和横纹肌溶解症,因为包皮独一咬伤。口服苯二氮卓类药物成功缓解了他的症状。急诊医生会意识到这一点吗?:此案突显了因Monocentropusbalfouri咬伤而导致严重并发症的可能性,在全球异国宠物收藏家中越来越受欢迎的物种。
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