PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: The study aim was to evaluate the prebiotic effects of Talinum triangulare and Mangifera indica used on slow growing broiler chickens.
UNASSIGNED: Three hundred and sixty (360) slow-growing chicks of four weeks of age and similar weight were selected and divided into four (04) treatments (Positive Control, Negative Control, 2 % T. triangulare and 2 % M. indica) of 6 replicates with, fifteen (15) chicks per replicate, which made ninety (90) chicks per treatment.
UNASSIGNED: At 12 week age, blood sample and cecal content were taken from 6 chickens per treatment to determine heamatological profile and fermentation parameters (Short Chain Fatty Acid). The data obtained were submitted to one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) using the software R version 3.6.2 (R Core Team, 2019).
UNASSIGNED: Results showed that growth performance, haematological parameters, acetic, butyric, valeric and caproic acids were similar between broilers fed with the leave powders and the positive control treatment. However, broilers fed with Talinum triangulare and Mangifera indica powders showed a lower mortality rate, compared to the negative and positive control treatments. Moreover, broilers fed with the leave powders showed significantly higher (p < 0.05) formic acid concentration than the other treatments.
UNASSIGNED: Talinum triangulare and Mangifera indica leaves could have prebiotic properties because they stimulated the production of short-chain fatty acids that keep animals healthy.
UNASSIGNED: Three hundred and sixty (360) slow-growing chicks of four weeks of age and similar weight were selected and divided into four (04) treatments (Positive Control, Negative Control, 2 % T. triangulare and 2 % M. indica) of 6 replicates with, fifteen (15) chicks per replicate, which made ninety (90) chicks per treatment.
UNASSIGNED: At 12 week age, blood sample and cecal content were taken from 6 chickens per treatment to determine heamatological profile and fermentation parameters (Short Chain Fatty Acid). The data obtained were submitted to one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) using the software R version 3.6.2 (R Core Team, 2019).
UNASSIGNED: Results showed that growth performance, haematological parameters, acetic, butyric, valeric and caproic acids were similar between broilers fed with the leave powders and the positive control treatment. However, broilers fed with Talinum triangulare and Mangifera indica powders showed a lower mortality rate, compared to the negative and positive control treatments. Moreover, broilers fed with the leave powders showed significantly higher (p < 0.05) formic acid concentration than the other treatments.
UNASSIGNED: Talinum triangulare and Mangifera indica leaves could have prebiotic properties because they stimulated the production of short-chain fatty acids that keep animals healthy.
摘要：
■该研究的目的是评估在缓慢生长的肉鸡上使用的Talinumtriangulare和Mangiferaindica的益生元效应。
■选择了三百六十（360）只四周龄和相似体重的缓慢生长的小鸡，并分为四（04）种处理（阳性对照，阴性对照,2％T.triangulare和2％M.indica）的6个重复，每个重复十五(15)只小鸡，每次治疗可产生九十（90）只小鸡。
■在12周龄时，从每种处理的6只鸡中采集血液样品和盲肠内容物以确定血液学特征和发酵参数(短链脂肪酸)。使用软件R版本3.6.2（RCoreTeam，2019)。
■结果表明，增长表现，血液学参数，乙酸,丁酸，饲喂叶粉和阳性对照处理的肉鸡之间的戊酸和己酸相似。然而,饲喂Talinumtriangulare和Mangiferaindica粉的肉鸡显示出较低的死亡率，与阴性和阳性对照治疗相比。此外，饲喂叶粉的肉鸡显示出明显高于其他处理的甲酸浓度（p<0.05）。
■Talinumtriangulare和Mangiferaindica叶可能具有益生元特性，因为它们刺激了短链脂肪酸的产生，从而使动物保持健康。
■选择了三百六十（360）只四周龄和相似体重的缓慢生长的小鸡，并分为四（04）种处理（阳性对照，阴性对照,2％T.triangulare和2％M.indica）的6个重复，每个重复十五(15)只小鸡，每次治疗可产生九十（90）只小鸡。
■在12周龄时，从每种处理的6只鸡中采集血液样品和盲肠内容物以确定血液学特征和发酵参数(短链脂肪酸)。使用软件R版本3.6.2（RCoreTeam，2019)。
■结果表明，增长表现，血液学参数，乙酸,丁酸，饲喂叶粉和阳性对照处理的肉鸡之间的戊酸和己酸相似。然而,饲喂Talinumtriangulare和Mangiferaindica粉的肉鸡显示出较低的死亡率，与阴性和阳性对照治疗相比。此外，饲喂叶粉的肉鸡显示出明显高于其他处理的甲酸浓度（p<0.05）。
■Talinumtriangulare和Mangiferaindica叶可能具有益生元特性，因为它们刺激了短链脂肪酸的产生，从而使动物保持健康。
