关键词: Airways Asthma Clinical diagnosis Equine Pulmonary

Mesh : Animals Biomarkers / analysis Breath Tests / methods Exhalation Horses Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Leukotriene B4 / analysis Respiratory System

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.rvsc.2024.105160

Abstract:
Exhaled breath condensate (EBC) collection is a non-invasive sampling method that provides valuable information regarding the health status of the respiratory system by measuring inflammatory mediators, such as pH, hydrogen peroxide, and leukotriene B4. This scoping review aimed to provide an update on the collection and analysis of EBC in horses. A systematic search of three electronic databases, PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, identified 40,978 articles, of which 1590 duplicates were excluded. Moreover, 39,388 articles were excluded because of irrelevance to this review, such as studies on other species, studies on respiratory exhalation, reviews, and theses. Finally, we evaluated 14 articles in this review. Our review revealed significant differences in the collection, storage, and processing of EBC samples, emphasizing the need for standardizing the technique and using specific equipment to improve the interpretation of the results.
摘要:
呼出气冷凝液(EBC)收集是一种非侵入性采样方法,可通过测量炎症介质来提供有关呼吸系统健康状况的有价值的信息。如pH值,过氧化氢,和白三烯B4.此范围审查旨在提供有关马匹中EBC的收集和分析的最新信息。系统检索三个电子数据库,PubMed,谷歌学者,科学直接,确定了40,978篇文章,其中1590个重复被排除。此外,由于与本评论无关,有39,388篇文章被排除在外,比如对其他物种的研究,呼吸呼气的研究,reviews,和论文。最后,我们在这篇综述中评估了14篇文章.我们的审查显示了集合中的显着差异,storage,和处理EBC样品,强调需要标准化技术和使用特定设备来改进结果的解释。
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