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Abstract：
BACKGROUND: This paper sheds light on the trends of the maternal mortality ratio (MMR) and obstetric transition in Somalia over the last two decades.
METHODS: This is a descriptive study comparing aggregate secondary data from the 2006 Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey and the 2020 Somali Health and Demographic Survey to show the transition.
RESULTS: A 44% reduction of the MMR from 1044 to 692 per 100 000 live births was observed comparing the two surveys.
CONCLUSIONS: Somalia has moved from stage I to stage II of the obstetric transition pathway spectrum and there is optimism that the ongoing strengthening of the health system is paying off.
METHODS: This is a descriptive study comparing aggregate secondary data from the 2006 Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey and the 2020 Somali Health and Demographic Survey to show the transition.
RESULTS: A 44% reduction of the MMR from 1044 to 692 per 100 000 live births was observed comparing the two surveys.
CONCLUSIONS: Somalia has moved from stage I to stage II of the obstetric transition pathway spectrum and there is optimism that the ongoing strengthening of the health system is paying off.
摘要：
背景：本文揭示了过去二十年索马里孕产妇死亡率（MMR）和产科转型的趋势。
方法：这是一项描述性研究，比较了2006年多指标类集调查和2020年索马里健康和人口调查的汇总次级数据，以显示过渡情况。
结果：与两项调查相比，观察到每10万活产的MMR从1044减少到692％。
结论：索马里已从产科过渡途径谱的I期过渡到II期，人们乐观地认为，卫生系统的不断加强正在取得成果。
方法：这是一项描述性研究，比较了2006年多指标类集调查和2020年索马里健康和人口调查的汇总次级数据，以显示过渡情况。
结果：与两项调查相比，观察到每10万活产的MMR从1044减少到692％。
结论：索马里已从产科过渡途径谱的I期过渡到II期，人们乐观地认为，卫生系统的不断加强正在取得成果。
