Abstract:
Carbon nanotubes and graphene are two types of nanomaterials that have unique properties and potential applications in various fields, including biomedicine, energy storage, and gas sensing. However, there is still a debate about the safety of these materials, and there is yet to be a complete consensus on their potential risks to human health and the environment. While some studies have provided recommendations for occupational exposure limits, more research is needed to fully understand the potential risks of these materials to human health and the environment. In this review, we will try to summarize the advantages and disadvantages of using carbon nanotubes and graphene as well as composites containing them in the context of their biocompatibility and toxicity to living systems. In addition, we overview current policy guidelines and technical regulations regarding the safety of carbon-based nanomaterials.
摘要:
碳纳米管和石墨烯是两种纳米材料,它们具有独特的性能和在各个领域的潜在应用,包括生物医学,储能,和气体传感。然而,关于这些材料的安全性仍然存在争议,它们对人类健康和环境的潜在风险尚未达成完全共识。虽然一些研究提供了职业接触限值的建议,需要更多的研究来充分了解这些材料对人类健康和环境的潜在风险。在这次审查中,我们将尝试总结使用碳纳米管和石墨烯以及包含它们的复合材料在其生物相容性和对生命系统的毒性的背景下的优点和缺点。此外,我们概述了当前有关碳基纳米材料安全性的政策方针和技术法规.