Abstract：
Groin pain syndrome (GPS) is a controversial topic in Sports Medicine. The GPS Italian Consensus Conference on terminology, clinical evaluation and imaging assessment of groin pain in athletes was organized by the Italian Society of Arthroscopy in Milan, on 5 February 2016. In this Consensus Conference (CC) GPS etiology was divided into 11 different categories for a total of 63 pathologies. The GPS Italian Consensus Conference update 2023 is an update of the 2016 CC. The CC was based on a sequential, two-round online Delphi survey, followed by a final CC in the presence of all panelists. The panel was composed of 55 experts from different scientific and clinical backgrounds. Each expert discussed 6 different documents, one of which regarded the clinical and imaging definition of sports hernias, and the other 5 dealt with 5 new clinical situations thought to result in GPS. The panelists came to an agreement on the definition of a sports hernia. Furthermore, an agreement was reached, recognizing 4 of the 5 possible proposed pathologies as causes to GPS. On the contrary, the sixth pathology discussed did not find consensus given the insufficient evidence in the available scientific literature. The final document includes a new clinical and imaging definition of sports hernia. Furthermore, the etiology of GPS was updated compared to the previous CC of 2016. The new taxonomic classification includes 12 categories (versus 11 in the previous CC) and 67 pathologies (versus 63 in the previous CC).
摘要：
腹股沟疼痛综合征（GPS）是运动医学中一个有争议的话题。GPS意大利术语共识会议，由意大利米兰关节镜学会组织的运动员腹股沟疼痛的临床评估和影像学评估，2016年2月5日。在这次共识会议（CC）中，GPS病因分为11个不同的类别，共63种病理。GPS意大利共识会议更新2023是2016CC的更新。CC是基于顺序的，两轮在线德尔福调查，随后在所有小组成员在场的情况下进行最后的CC。该小组由来自不同科学和临床背景的55名专家组成。每位专家讨论了6份不同的文件,其中之一是关于运动性疝的临床和影像学定义，其他5种处理了5种被认为会导致GPS的新临床情况。小组成员就运动型疝气的定义达成了协议。此外，达成了协议,将5种可能的病理中的4种识别为GPS的原因。相反,鉴于现有科学文献中证据不足,所讨论的第6次病理学未能达成共识.最终文件包括运动性疝的新临床和影像学定义。此外，与2016年之前的CC相比,GPS的病因得到了更新.新的分类学分类包括12个类别（在以前的CC中为11个）和67个病理（在以前的CC中为63个）。
