关键词: ATM JAK/STAT T-prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL) TCL1 alemtuzumab pentostatin

Mesh : Humans Alemtuzumab / therapeutic use Leukemia, Prolymphocytic / diagnosis genetics therapy Leukemia, Prolymphocytic, T-Cell / diagnosis genetics therapy

来  源:   DOI:10.3390/curroncol30110727   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
T-prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL) is a rare malignancy of mature T-cells with distinct clinical, cytomorphological, and molecular genetic features. The disease typically presents at an advanced stage, with marked leukocytosis, B symptoms, hepatosplenomegaly, and bone marrow failure. It usually follows an aggressive course from presentation, and the prognosis is often considered dismal; the median overall survival is less than one year with conventional chemotherapy. This case report describes a patient with T-PLL who, after an unusually protracted inactive phase, ultimately progressed to a highly invasive, organ-involving disease. After initial treatments failed, a novel treatment approach resulted in a significant response.
摘要:
T淋巴细胞白血病(T-PLL)是一种罕见的成熟T细胞恶性肿瘤,具有独特的临床特征,细胞形态学,和分子遗传特征。这种疾病通常出现在晚期,有明显的白细胞增多,B症状,肝脾肿大,骨髓衰竭.它通常遵循一个积极的过程,从演示,预后通常被认为是惨淡的;使用常规化疗的中位总生存期不到1年.本病例报告描述了一名患有T-PLL的患者,在异常持久的不活跃阶段之后,最终发展到高度侵入性,涉及器官的疾病。初步治疗失败后,一种新的治疗方法导致了显著的反应。
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