Abstract：
Microtia reconstruction is a complex procedure performed by the facial plastic and reconstructive surgeon and requires an expert understanding of the three-dimensional structure of the ear. This article provides an overview of the evolution of microtia reconstruction through history. Techniques pioneered by microtia surgeons Drs. Radford Tanzer, Burt Brent, Satoru Nagata, and Françoise Firmin will be described along with an additional excerpt on the utilization of porous polyethylene (Medpor; Stryker, USA). The objective for the reader is to be able to summarize approaches of each major reconstructive technique, compare the differences in techniques, and gain an understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of each approach.
摘要：
小耳畸形重建是由面部整形和重建外科医生执行的复杂程序，需要专家了解耳朵的三维结构。本文通过历史概述了微生重建的演变。由小骨症外科医生博士开创的技术。RadfordTanzer,BurtBrent,SatoruNagata,和FrançoiseFirmin将与关于多孔聚乙烯利用的额外摘录一起描述(Medpor；Stryker，美国）。读者的目标是能够总结每种主要重建技术的方法，比较技术上的差异，并了解每种方法的优缺点。
