PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: Craniovertebral angle (CVA) alteration is a causative factor for the neck, shoulder, and temporomandibular joints disorders. Therefore, as an outcome measure for therapeutic intervention, measuring the craniovertebral angle with the Surgimap smartphone app is a cost-effective, easily accessible, and reliable tool. This study\'s objective was to assess the clinimetric properties of the Surgimap smartphone application with Surgimap system software to measure the Craniovertebral Angle in different age groups and positions.
UNASSIGNED: Ninety subjects with neck pain were randomly allocated to aged between 18 and 30 years (Group A; n = 45) and 45-60 years (Group B; n = 45). Using the Surgimap smartphone application and Surgimap system software, the craniovertebral angle was measured objectively in the sagittal plane. Intraclass correlation coefficients were used to determine validity and reliability. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and the area under the curves (AUC) were determined to distinguish participants with and without forward head posture.
UNASSIGNED: The result of this study shows that Smartphone Surgimap Application and Surgimap System Software correlate 0.95 and have p-values of 0.01 for diverse positions and ages. CVA measurement in the sitting position was significantly lower than in the standing position, regardless of methodology or age. Both positions demonstrated high intra-rater reliability, as evidenced by Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC) between 0.972 and 0.991. The minimum detectable change (MDC) values ranged from 1.3 to 1.733, indicating high measurement accuracy. The smartphone application demonstrated outstanding diagnostic sensitivity (100.00% for Group A standing) and specificity (93.55% for Group B standing).
UNASSIGNED: The Surgimap smartphone application is a reliable and accurate method for craniovertebral angle measurement and is useful for measuring outcomes. Also standing posture was found to be better than sitting posture while measuring the CVA.
UNASSIGNED: Ninety subjects with neck pain were randomly allocated to aged between 18 and 30 years (Group A; n = 45) and 45-60 years (Group B; n = 45). Using the Surgimap smartphone application and Surgimap system software, the craniovertebral angle was measured objectively in the sagittal plane. Intraclass correlation coefficients were used to determine validity and reliability. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and the area under the curves (AUC) were determined to distinguish participants with and without forward head posture.
UNASSIGNED: The result of this study shows that Smartphone Surgimap Application and Surgimap System Software correlate 0.95 and have p-values of 0.01 for diverse positions and ages. CVA measurement in the sitting position was significantly lower than in the standing position, regardless of methodology or age. Both positions demonstrated high intra-rater reliability, as evidenced by Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC) between 0.972 and 0.991. The minimum detectable change (MDC) values ranged from 1.3 to 1.733, indicating high measurement accuracy. The smartphone application demonstrated outstanding diagnostic sensitivity (100.00% for Group A standing) and specificity (93.55% for Group B standing).
UNASSIGNED: The Surgimap smartphone application is a reliable and accurate method for craniovertebral angle measurement and is useful for measuring outcomes. Also standing posture was found to be better than sitting posture while measuring the CVA.
摘要：
■颅骨角度（CVA）改变是颈部的致病因素，肩膀,和颞下颌关节紊乱病。因此,作为治疗干预的结果指标，使用Surgimap智能手机应用程序测量颅骨角度是一种具有成本效益的，容易接近,可靠的工具。本研究的目的是评估Surgimap智能手机应用程序的临床特性，使用Surgimap系统软件测量不同年龄段和位置的颅骨角度。
■将90名颈部疼痛患者随机分配到年龄在18至30岁之间（A组；n=45）和45-60岁之间（B组；n=45）。使用Surgimap智能手机应用程序和Surgimap系统软件，在矢状面客观测量了颅骨角度。使用组内相关系数来确定效度和信度。确定受试者工作特征（ROC）曲线和曲线下面积（AUC），以区分有和没有前头姿势的参与者。
■这项研究的结果表明，对于不同的位置和年龄，智能手机SurgimapApplication和SurgimapSystemSoftware关联0.95，p值为0.01。坐姿的CVA测量值明显低于站立姿势，无论方法或年龄。这两个职位都表现出很高的评分者内部可靠性，由0.972和0.991之间的组内相关系数(ICC)证明。最小可检测变化（MDC）值范围为1.3至1.733，表明测量精度高。智能手机应用程序显示出出色的诊断灵敏度（A组站立时为100.00%）和特异性（B组站立时为93.55%）。
■Surgimap智能手机应用程序是一种可靠且准确的颅骨角度测量方法，可用于测量结果。在测量CVA时，还发现站立姿势比坐姿更好。
■将90名颈部疼痛患者随机分配到年龄在18至30岁之间（A组；n=45）和45-60岁之间（B组；n=45）。使用Surgimap智能手机应用程序和Surgimap系统软件，在矢状面客观测量了颅骨角度。使用组内相关系数来确定效度和信度。确定受试者工作特征（ROC）曲线和曲线下面积（AUC），以区分有和没有前头姿势的参与者。
■这项研究的结果表明，对于不同的位置和年龄，智能手机SurgimapApplication和SurgimapSystemSoftware关联0.95，p值为0.01。坐姿的CVA测量值明显低于站立姿势，无论方法或年龄。这两个职位都表现出很高的评分者内部可靠性，由0.972和0.991之间的组内相关系数(ICC)证明。最小可检测变化（MDC）值范围为1.3至1.733，表明测量精度高。智能手机应用程序显示出出色的诊断灵敏度（A组站立时为100.00%）和特异性（B组站立时为93.55%）。
■Surgimap智能手机应用程序是一种可靠且准确的颅骨角度测量方法，可用于测量结果。在测量CVA时，还发现站立姿势比坐姿更好。
