PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis is a rare disease resulting from chronic inflammation and infection of the renal parenchyma. It usually arises as a consequence of obstructive chronic pyelonephritis. Primary squamous cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis is a distinct pathology, very rare in clinical practice, with a well-established association with xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis. The authors present the case of a 57-year-old woman with chronic pyelonephritis containing xanthogranulomatous features. Subsequent workup revealed a concomitant, unsuspected, primary squamous cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis. With this case, the authors intend to emphasize and reinforce the need to be alert to an uncommon association between two rare diseases due to its diagnostic, therapeutic, and prognostic implications.
摘要：
黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎是一种罕见的疾病，由慢性炎症和肾实质感染引起。它通常是阻塞性慢性肾盂肾炎的结果。原发性肾盂鳞状细胞癌是一种独特的病理，在临床实践中非常罕见，与黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎有明确的联系。作者介绍了一名57岁的女性，患有慢性肾盂肾炎，并伴有黄色肉芽肿特征。随后的检查显示，没有怀疑,原发性肾盂鳞状细胞癌。有了这个案子,作者打算强调和加强需要警惕，由于其诊断，两种罕见疾病之间的罕见关联，治疗性的,和预后影响。
