Abstract：
Success as a dancer is closely associated with positive dance judgments by perceivers. Although dancers\' physical appearance (attractiveness, style) might affect dance judgments beyond dance-specific attributes (technique, expression), they have largely been unconsidered in previous studies. To contribute to a comprehensive explanation of real-life dance judgments, we applied the lens model, an approach explicitly developed to explain the emergence of social judgments by multiple attributes. Therefore, video-records of 70 solo performances were (1) rated regarding dancers\' physical appearance, technique, and expression and (2) judged by 33 perceivers. Results of cross-classified mixed-effects models revealed that attributes of all domains were significantly related to dance judgements. Considered simultaneously, however, only dance-specific attributes contributed to the prediction of dance judgments. Additional moderation analyses underscored the importance of perceivers\' expertise in judging dance. We discuss the lens model as suitable framework for a naturalistic approach to the study of aesthetic experiences and sports performances.
摘要：
作为舞者的成功与感知者的积极舞蹈判断密切相关。虽然舞者的外表(吸引力，风格)可能会影响舞蹈判断，超出舞蹈特定的属性(技术，表达式),在以前的研究中，它们在很大程度上没有被考虑。有助于全面解释现实生活中的舞蹈判断，我们应用了镜头模型，一种明确开发的方法是通过多种属性来解释社会判断的出现。因此,70场个人表演的视频记录(1)被评为舞者的外表，技术，和表达和（2）由33个感知者判断。交叉分类混合效果模型的结果表明，所有领域的属性都与舞蹈判断显着相关。同时考虑,然而,只有特定于舞蹈的属性对舞蹈判断的预测做出了贡献。额外的适度分析强调了感知者在判断舞蹈方面的专业知识的重要性。我们讨论了镜头模型作为研究审美体验和运动表现的自然主义方法的合适框架。
