PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: This study aimed to identify the behavioural pattern of psychological distress (PD) in the population of 18 to 65 years old people in Mashhad, Iran, using latent class regression and evaluate the related factors. PD is a unique emotional state with suffering in response to a stressor or specific need that leads to temporary or permanent impacts. Due to its negative effects on several features of life like the quality of life, health, performance and productivity of individuals, PD and its consequences are considered a public health priority.
UNASSIGNED: A cross-sectional study was performed on 425,286 individuals aged 18 to 65, who were referred to health centres in Mashhad, northeastern Iran in the first half of 2018. The information required for this study, including a checklist of demographic information and the six-item Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K-6), was obtained from the Sina System.
UNASSIGNED: Latent class regression identified three latent patterns of PD in answering the questions of the K-6 questionnaire, including severe PD (14%), low PD distress (40%) and no PD (46%). Statistical variables of this study due to the results are considered as the following: women, illiterate people, unemployed and divorced people, individuals aged between 50 and 59 years and people with low weight were more likely to be in the severe PD class than in the no PD class.
UNASSIGNED: Although a small percentage of people were classified as severely disturbed, the findings showed a high rate of symptoms of distress and sadness even in the no PD class.
UNASSIGNED: A cross-sectional study was performed on 425,286 individuals aged 18 to 65, who were referred to health centres in Mashhad, northeastern Iran in the first half of 2018. The information required for this study, including a checklist of demographic information and the six-item Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K-6), was obtained from the Sina System.
UNASSIGNED: Latent class regression identified three latent patterns of PD in answering the questions of the K-6 questionnaire, including severe PD (14%), low PD distress (40%) and no PD (46%). Statistical variables of this study due to the results are considered as the following: women, illiterate people, unemployed and divorced people, individuals aged between 50 and 59 years and people with low weight were more likely to be in the severe PD class than in the no PD class.
UNASSIGNED: Although a small percentage of people were classified as severely disturbed, the findings showed a high rate of symptoms of distress and sadness even in the no PD class.
摘要：
■这项研究旨在确定马什哈德18至65岁人群的心理困扰（PD）行为模式，伊朗,使用潜在类回归并评估相关因素。PD是一种独特的情绪状态，因压力或特定需求而遭受痛苦，从而导致暂时或永久的影响。由于它对生活质量等生活特征的负面影响，健康,个人的表现和生产力，PD及其后果被认为是公共卫生的优先事项。
■对425,286名18至65岁的人进行了横断面研究，他们被转诊到马什哈德的卫生中心，2018年上半年伊朗东北部。这项研究所需的资料,包括人口统计信息清单和六项凯斯勒心理困扰量表（K-6），是从新浪系统获得的。
■潜在类回归确定了PD在回答K-6问卷问题时的三种潜在模式，包括重度PD（14%），低PD窘迫（40％）和无PD（46％）。由于结果，本研究的统计变量被认为是：女性，文盲,失业和离婚的人，年龄在50~59岁之间的个体和低体重人群比无PD患者更有可能处于重度PD级别.
■尽管一小部分人被归类为严重不安，研究结果显示，即使在非PD课程中，痛苦和悲伤症状的发生率也很高。
■对425,286名18至65岁的人进行了横断面研究，他们被转诊到马什哈德的卫生中心，2018年上半年伊朗东北部。这项研究所需的资料,包括人口统计信息清单和六项凯斯勒心理困扰量表（K-6），是从新浪系统获得的。
■潜在类回归确定了PD在回答K-6问卷问题时的三种潜在模式，包括重度PD（14%），低PD窘迫（40％）和无PD（46％）。由于结果，本研究的统计变量被认为是：女性，文盲,失业和离婚的人，年龄在50~59岁之间的个体和低体重人群比无PD患者更有可能处于重度PD级别.
■尽管一小部分人被归类为严重不安，研究结果显示，即使在非PD课程中，痛苦和悲伤症状的发生率也很高。
