关键词: Platelet indices Red blood cell indices Smoking White blood cell indices

Mesh : Humans Female Iran / epidemiology Cohort Studies Leukocyte Count Lymphocytes Tobacco Smoking

来  源:   DOI:10.1186/s12872-023-03433-2   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
This study investigates the relationship between smoking and blood parameters in the Iranian Kurdish population.
The current study was conducted based on the recruitment phase of the Ravansar Non-Communicable Disease (RaNCD) cohort study.
Current smokers had higher levels of RBC count, HCT, HGB, MCV, MCH, MCHC, WBC count, and GR%, than in other groups significantly. Passive smokers had higher levels of PLT count and PCT statistically. The increasing exposure time of smoking positively affected WBC count, GR%, PLT count, PCT, and RDW in female passive smokers. In addition, heavy smokers, as well as participants with a higher duration time of smoking, had the same results for significantly lower levels of lymphocyte and monocyte and a higher level of RBC indices.
According to the present study, along with the current smokers, the intensity of smoking, as well as the duration time of the smoke, could have a positive correlation with blood parameters. Furthermore, passive smokers and specifically secondhand female smokers were more vulnerable to smoke.
摘要:
目的:本研究调查了伊朗库尔德人群吸烟与血液参数之间的关系。
方法:本研究基于Ravansar非传染性疾病(RaNCD)队列研究的招募阶段进行。
结果:目前吸烟者的红细胞计数水平较高,HCT,HGB,MCV,MCH,MCHC,白细胞计数,和GR%,比其他组明显。被动吸烟者的PLT计数和PCT水平较高。吸烟暴露时间的增加对白细胞计数有积极影响,GR%,PLT计数,PCT,和女性被动吸烟者的RDW。此外,重度吸烟者,以及吸烟持续时间较长的参与者,淋巴细胞和单核细胞水平明显降低,红细胞指数水平较高,结果相同。
结论:根据本研究,以及目前的吸烟者,吸烟的强度,以及烟雾的持续时间,可能与血液参数呈正相关。此外,被动吸烟者,特别是二手女性吸烟者更容易吸烟。
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