PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
We aimed to identify research on the psychosocial impact of Indwelling Pleural Catheters (IPC); report on the extent, range, and nature of studies; and summarize the findings. A secondary aim was to capture reports on patient support needs and/or self-management of IPC. A systematic literature search was undertaken, with evidence synthesis planned if sufficient literature was identified. We searched ten databases available through the United Kingdom National Health Service Knowledge and Library Hub: the British Nursing Index (BNI), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Cochrane, Excerpta Medica Database (Embase), Exerpta Medica Care (Emcare), E-thesis Online Service (EThOS), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (Medline), National Grey Literature Collection, Psychological Information Database (PsycInfo), and PubMed. We included studies reporting on the psychosocial impact of indwelling pleural catheters or their effect on quality of life (QoL). The latter was limited to those studies using qualitative research methods from which we could identify psychosocial impacts. The evaluation of psychosocial factors was not the primary objective of any identified study, and we found no studies in which quality of life was assessed using qualitative methods. Two studies met the inclusion criteria but only tangentially. While indwelling pleural catheters may improve the quality of life in patients with pulmonary effusion when assessed quantitatively, there is a dearth of research examining their psychosocial impact.
摘要：
我们的目的是确定对留置胸膜导管（IPC）的心理社会影响的研究;报告的程度，范围,和研究的性质；并总结研究结果。次要目标是捕获有关患者支持需求和/或IPC自我管理的报告。进行了系统的文献检索，如果确定了足够的文献，则计划进行证据综合。我们通过英国国家卫生服务知识和图书馆中心搜索了十个数据库：英国护理指数（BNI），护理和相关健康文献累积指数(CINAHL)，科克伦,摘录医疗数据库（Embase），ExerptaMedicaCare(Emcare)，电子论文在线服务（EThOS），医学文献分析与检索系统在线(Medline)，全国灰色文献收藏,心理信息数据库（PsycInfo），和PubMed。我们纳入了有关留置胸膜导管的心理社会影响或其对生活质量（QoL）的影响的研究。后者仅限于使用定性研究方法的研究，我们可以从中确定心理社会影响。心理社会因素的评估不是任何已确定研究的主要目标，我们没有发现使用定性方法评估生活质量的研究.两项研究符合纳入标准，但只是切向。虽然在定量评估时，留置胸膜导管可以改善肺积液患者的生活质量，缺乏研究他们的社会心理影响。
