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Abstract：
The sustainable development of the urban environmental landscape is a process that integrates resource utilization, ecological benefit, economy, and society and involves elements of culture, society, politics, economy, and individual residents. Citizen participation is increasingly important for the urban landscape design, and therefore, urban environmental landscape studies must be evaluated objectively by the public to ensure both sustainable development and social justice. In this study, the Tao Sichuan Creative Industry Park (the former \"Universe Porcelain Factory\") in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province, China, was taken as example, and the implemented landscape reconstruction was evaluated. The analytical hierarchy process was used to collect both expert and public opinions regarding the cultural landscape; then, the weight coefficient of the value index layer of the industrial heritage park was obtained. A comparison of the two groups (experts and the public) showed that the experts do not exactly agree with the perspective of the public: experts prefer the artistic value far more than any other factors, while the public prefers the artistic value, social value, and economic value. Each group prefers different values of the landscape, suggesting that environmental justice should not be biased toward one of these perspectives. Finally, a design optimization principle is proposed according to the results of this study. This principle strengthens the sustainable development concept in the landscape reconstruction of industrial heritage parks, and suggestions are provided for optimizing the allocation of urban public landscape resources.
摘要：
城市环境景观的可持续发展是一个整合资源利用的过程,生态效益,经济,和社会，涉及文化元素，社会,政治,经济,和个人居民。城市景观设计中,市民参与日益重要,因此,公众必须客观评估城市环境景观研究，以确保可持续发展和社会正义。在这项研究中,景德镇陶四川创意产业园（原“宇宙瓷厂”），江西省,中国,作为例子，并对实施的景观重建进行了评价。层次分析法用于收集有关文化景观的专家和公众意见；然后，得到工业遗产园区价值指标层的权重系数。对两组（专家和公众）的比较表明，专家并不完全同意公众的观点：专家更喜欢艺术价值，而不是任何其他因素，虽然公众更喜欢艺术价值，社会价值,和经济价值。每个小组都喜欢不同的景观价值观，这表明环境正义不应该偏向这些观点之一。最后,根据研究结果，提出了设计优化原则。这一原则强化了工业遗址公园景观改造中的可持续发展理念,并对城市公共景观资源的优化配置提出了建议。
