关键词: Ambulatory surgery center COVID-19 Minimally-invasive Motor vehicle accident Same day discharge Single anesthetic session Spine surgery

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.wnsx.2023.100229   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: To share our surgical experiences of minimally invasive cervical and lumbar procedures for patients who suffered from non-fatal motor vehicle accidents (MVAs) in the ambulatory surgery centers (ASCs) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
UNASSIGNED: Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF), anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF), minimally invasive laminotomy and discectomy (MILD), percutaneous endoscopic laser-assisted discectomy (PELD) and percutaneous kyphoplasty (PK) were performed on carefully selected patients.
UNASSIGNED: From January 2020 to December 2021, our group performed 164 cases on 153 patients involving 249 intervertebral disc (IVD) levels. Of these, 116 cases (70.73%) on 114 patients (74.51%) were cervical, 48 cases (29.27%) were lumbar (including 8 PK cases). Eight patients had both cervical and lumbar procedures in a single anesthetic session (SAS) and were discharged on the same day. One hundred and six ACDF cases (92.17%) were at the C4-C5 and C5-C6 levels, which comprised of 146 (76.04%) IVDs. Of the 40 non-PK lumbar cases, 38 (95.0%) were at L4 to S1 lumbar levels. Six of these cases (15.0%) involved 2 lumbar levels. In contrast, 6 out of 8 kyphoplasties (75.0%) involved lower thoracic/higher lumbar vertebral columns (T11 to L2) and 2 were at the lower lumbar L4 level.
UNASSIGNED: We successfully and safely performed various cervical and lumbar spine surgeries in the ASCs amid COVID-19 pandemic and all patients achieved the same-day discharge (SDD). In the non-fatal MVAs, mid-lower cervical (C4 to C6) and lower lumbar (L4 to S1) IVDs were the most affected levels.
摘要:
分享我们为在2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间在门诊手术中心(ASC)遭受非致命机动车事故(MVA)的患者进行微创颈椎和腰椎手术的手术经验。
颈椎前路椎间盘切除融合术(ACDF),前路腰椎椎间融合术(ALIF),微创椎板切开术和椎间盘切除术(MILD),对精心选择的患者进行经皮内镜激光辅助椎间盘切除术(PELD)和经皮椎体后凸成形术(PK)。
从2020年1月至2021年12月,我们小组对153例患者进行了164例病例,涉及249个椎间盘(IVD)水平。其中,116例(70.73%)中114例(74.51%)为宫颈,腰椎48例(29.27%)(其中PK8例)。八名患者在一次麻醉(SAS)中同时接受了颈椎和腰椎手术,并于同一天出院。106例ACDF(92.17%)处于C4-C5和C5-C6水平,其中包括146个(76.04%)IVD。在40例非PK腰椎病例中,38(95.0%)在L4至S1腰椎水平。其中6例(15.0%)涉及2个腰椎水平。相比之下,8个椎体后凸畸形中有6个(75.0%)涉及下胸/上腰椎柱(T11至L2),2个位于下腰椎L4水平。
在COVID-19大流行期间,我们成功且安全地在ASC中进行了各种颈椎和腰椎手术,所有患者均实现了当天出院(SDD)。在非致命MVA中,中下颈椎(C4至C6)和下腰椎(L4至S1)的IVD是受影响最大的水平。
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