关键词: 1RM, one repetition maximum CSA, cross-sectional area ECM, extracellular matrix FOV, field of view MRI, magnetic resonance imaging MVC, maximal voluntary contraction Magnetic resonance imaging PLA, placebo RT, resistance training SCP, specific collagen peptides SEM, standard error of the mean cross sectional area supplementation tendon properties ultrasound

Mesh : Humans Male Patellar Ligament / anatomy & histology physiology Resistance Training Muscle Strength / physiology Collagen / pharmacology Polyesters / pharmacology Muscle, Skeletal / physiology

来  源:   DOI:10.1080/17461391.2023.2232758

Abstract:
ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of a supplementation with specific collagen peptides (SCP) combined with resistance training (RT) on changes in structural properties of the patellar tendon. Furthermore, tendon stiffness as well as maximal voluntary knee extension strength and cross-sectional area (CSA) of the rectus femoris muscle were assessed. In a randomized, placebo-controlled study, 50 healthy, moderately active male participants completed a 14-week resistance training program with three weekly sessions (70-85% of 1 repetition maximum [1RM]) for the knee extensors. While the SCP group received 5g of specific collagen peptides daily, the other group received the same amount of a placebo (PLA) supplement. The SCP supplementation led to a significant greater (p < 0.05) increase in patellar tendon CSA compared with the PLA group at 60% and 70% of the patellar tendon length starting from the proximal insertion. Both groups increased tendon stiffness (p < 0.01), muscle CSA (p < 0.05) and muscular strength (p < 0.001) throughout the intervention without significant differences between the groups. The current study shows that in healthy, moderately active men, supplementation of SCP in combination with RT leads to greater increase in patellar tendon CSA than RT alone. Since underlying mechanisms of tendon hypertrophy are currently unknown, further studies should investigate potential mechanisms causing the increased morphology adaptions following SCP supplementation.Trial registration: German Clinical Trials Register identifier: DRKS00029244..
A daily supplementation of 5 g of specific collagen peptides during 14 weeks of high-load resistance training increase patellar tendon hypertrophy compared to the same training regimen and placebo.The resistance training-induced CSA increase, which was most pronounced on proximal and medial patellar tendon sites, is uniformly potentiated along the entire tendon length by supplementation.Patellar tendon stiffness, CSA of the rectus femoris muscle and maximal voluntary knee extension strength increase due to training independently from supplementation.Increased tendon CSA as a result of a stimulating effect of the supplementation with specific collagen peptides on collagen synthesis might be able to decrease tendon stress and support tendon healing.
摘要:
试验注册:德国临床试验注册标识符:DRKS00029244。与相同的训练方案和安慰剂相比,在14周的高负荷阻力训练中每天补充5g的特定胶原肽会增加髌腱肥大。阻力训练引起的CSA增加,这在近端和内侧髌腱部位最明显,通过补充沿整个肌腱长度均匀增强。髌腱刚度,由于独立于补充的训练,股直肌的CSA和最大自愿膝关节伸展力量增加。由于补充特定胶原蛋白肽对胶原蛋白合成的刺激作用,增加的肌腱CSA可能能够降低肌腱应力并支持肌腱愈合。
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