Abstract:
Due to their widespread occurrence and detrimental effects on human health and the environment, endocrine-disrupting hazardous chemicals (EDHCs) have become a significant concern. Therefore, numerous physicochemical and biological remediation techniques have been developed to eliminate EDHCs from various environmental matrices. This review paper aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art remediation techniques for eliminating EDHCs. The physicochemical methods include adsorption, membrane filtration, photocatalysis, and advanced oxidation processes. The biological methods include biodegradation, phytoremediation, and microbial fuel cells. Each technique\'s effectiveness, advantages, limitations, and factors affecting their performance are discussed. The review also highlights recent developments and future perspectives in EDHCs remediation. This review provides valuable insights into selecting and optimizing remediation techniques for EDHCs in different environmental matrices.
摘要:
由于它们的广泛发生和对人类健康和环境的有害影响,内分泌干扰危险化学品(EDHCs)已成为一个重要的问题。因此,已经开发了许多物理化学和生物修复技术来从各种环境基质中消除EDHCs。本文旨在全面概述消除EDHCs的最新修复技术。物理化学方法包括吸附,膜过滤,光催化,和高级氧化工艺。生物方法包括生物降解,植物修复,和微生物燃料电池。每种技术的有效性,优势,局限性,并讨论了影响其性能的因素。该评论还重点介绍了EDHCs补救的最新发展和未来前景。这篇综述为在不同环境基质中选择和优化EDHCs的修复技术提供了宝贵的见解。