Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: To assess the pediatric anterior segment characteristics in ocular pathology using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT).
UNASSIGNED: This case series follows 115 eyes of 78 children (2-17 years) with anterior segment pathology in an academic facility. The anterior segment OCT (AS-OCT) analysis was done using the Optopol Revo 80 high-resolution SD-OCT using an imaging adapter. All pathological features visible on imaging were observed, studied, tabulated, and analyzed.
UNASSIGNED: The average age was 11.84 years, with 44 males and 34 females. The primary clinical diagnosis was cataract in 40 (34.8%) eyes, followed by corneal disease in 28 (24.3%) eyes, glaucoma in 18 (15.7%) eyes, and trauma in 15 (13%) eyes. Systemic diseases were associated with 20.9% of the cases. The most common imaging pathology observed was lens opacification in 43 (37.4%), increased reflectivity of the cornea in 31 (28.2%), corneal stromal thinning in 34 (29.6%), increased corneal thickness in 28 (24.3%), a shallow anterior chamber in 17 (14.8%), and cells in the anterior chamber in 18 (15.7%) eyes, along with a multitude of other findings.
UNASSIGNED: This study demonstrates that anterior segment OCT is a useful non-contact technique for the detailed anatomic and pathologic assessment of pediatric ocular diseases.
UNASSIGNED: This case series follows 115 eyes of 78 children (2-17 years) with anterior segment pathology in an academic facility. The anterior segment OCT (AS-OCT) analysis was done using the Optopol Revo 80 high-resolution SD-OCT using an imaging adapter. All pathological features visible on imaging were observed, studied, tabulated, and analyzed.
UNASSIGNED: The average age was 11.84 years, with 44 males and 34 females. The primary clinical diagnosis was cataract in 40 (34.8%) eyes, followed by corneal disease in 28 (24.3%) eyes, glaucoma in 18 (15.7%) eyes, and trauma in 15 (13%) eyes. Systemic diseases were associated with 20.9% of the cases. The most common imaging pathology observed was lens opacification in 43 (37.4%), increased reflectivity of the cornea in 31 (28.2%), corneal stromal thinning in 34 (29.6%), increased corneal thickness in 28 (24.3%), a shallow anterior chamber in 17 (14.8%), and cells in the anterior chamber in 18 (15.7%) eyes, along with a multitude of other findings.
UNASSIGNED: This study demonstrates that anterior segment OCT is a useful non-contact technique for the detailed anatomic and pathologic assessment of pediatric ocular diseases.
摘要：
■使用谱域光学相干断层扫描（SD-OCT）评估眼部病理学中的小儿眼前节特征。
■本病例系列追踪78名儿童（2-17岁）的115只眼在学术机构患有眼前节病变。使用OptopolRevo80高分辨率SD-OCT使用成像适配器进行眼前段OCT（AS-OCT）分析。观察到所有影像学上可见的病理特征，研究,列表，并分析。
■平均年龄为11.84岁，男性44人，女性34人。主要临床诊断为40眼（34.8％）白内障，其次是28只（24.3％）眼的角膜疾病，18只（15.7%）眼青光眼，和15只(13%)眼睛的创伤。20.9%的病例与系统性疾病相关。观察到的最常见的影像学病理学是43例（37.4％）晶状体混浊，31例角膜反射率增加（28.2%），角膜基质变薄34例（29.6%），角膜厚度增加28例（24.3%），浅前房17（14.8%），18只（15.7%）眼的前房细胞，以及许多其他发现。
■本研究表明，眼前节OCT是一种有用的非接触技术，可用于儿科眼部疾病的详细解剖和病理评估。
■本病例系列追踪78名儿童（2-17岁）的115只眼在学术机构患有眼前节病变。使用OptopolRevo80高分辨率SD-OCT使用成像适配器进行眼前段OCT（AS-OCT）分析。观察到所有影像学上可见的病理特征，研究,列表，并分析。
■平均年龄为11.84岁，男性44人，女性34人。主要临床诊断为40眼（34.8％）白内障，其次是28只（24.3％）眼的角膜疾病，18只（15.7%）眼青光眼，和15只(13%)眼睛的创伤。20.9%的病例与系统性疾病相关。观察到的最常见的影像学病理学是43例（37.4％）晶状体混浊，31例角膜反射率增加（28.2%），角膜基质变薄34例（29.6%），角膜厚度增加28例（24.3%），浅前房17（14.8%），18只（15.7%）眼的前房细胞，以及许多其他发现。
■本研究表明，眼前节OCT是一种有用的非接触技术，可用于儿科眼部疾病的详细解剖和病理评估。
