PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Since pesticides have been widely used in agricultural production, acute pesticide poisoning (APP) has gradually become a worldwide public health problem. Recently, the number of APP cases has been high in China, and the intentional self-administration of pesticides is the main cause of APP. However, there is a lack of relevant studies on the factors influencing suicidal intent in patients with intentional APP. This study aimed to explore the current situation and influencing factors for suicidal intent among patients with intentional APP.
In this cross-sectional study, we enrolled a total of 225 patients with intentional APP admitted to the emergency department of our Grade A comprehensive hospital in Shandong Province between June 2019 and January 2021. Patients were investigated using a health status interview questionnaire, Beck Suicidal Intent Scale, Duke Social Support Index, psychological stress scale, Dickman Impulsivity Inventory, Trait Anxiety Inventory, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, and Beck Hopelessness Scale. Descriptive statistics, single-factor analysis, and multiple linear regression were used for data analysis.
Suicidal intent scores were collected and averaged (14.23 ± 6.22). Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that marital status, residential area, impulsivity, hopelessness, depression, psychological strain, and social support impact suicidal intent.
Patients with intentional APP have high suicidal intent. Therefore, different interventions should be tailored to different patients.
In this cross-sectional study, we enrolled a total of 225 patients with intentional APP admitted to the emergency department of our Grade A comprehensive hospital in Shandong Province between June 2019 and January 2021. Patients were investigated using a health status interview questionnaire, Beck Suicidal Intent Scale, Duke Social Support Index, psychological stress scale, Dickman Impulsivity Inventory, Trait Anxiety Inventory, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, and Beck Hopelessness Scale. Descriptive statistics, single-factor analysis, and multiple linear regression were used for data analysis.
Suicidal intent scores were collected and averaged (14.23 ± 6.22). Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that marital status, residential area, impulsivity, hopelessness, depression, psychological strain, and social support impact suicidal intent.
Patients with intentional APP have high suicidal intent. Therefore, different interventions should be tailored to different patients.
摘要：
■由于农药在农业生产中被广泛使用，急性农药中毒已逐渐成为世界性的公共卫生问题。最近,中国的APP案例数量一直很高，而农药的故意自我给药是APP的主要原因。然而,缺乏对故意APP患者自杀意向影响因素的相关研究。本研究旨在探讨故意APP患者自杀意图的现状及影响因素。
■在这项横断面研究中，我们纳入了2019年6月至2021年1月山东省三级甲等综合医院急诊科收治的225例故意APP患者.使用健康状况访谈问卷对患者进行调查，贝克自杀意图量表,杜克大学社会支持指数,心理压力量表，迪克曼冲动性库存,特质焦虑量表，流行病学研究中心抑郁量表，还有贝克绝望量表.描述性统计，单因素分析，并采用多元线性回归进行数据分析。
■收集自杀意图评分并进行平均(14.23±6.22)。多元线性回归分析显示,婚姻状况,住宅区,冲动,绝望,抑郁症,心理压力,和社会支持影响自杀意图。
■故意APP的患者有很高的自杀意图。因此,不同的干预措施应针对不同的患者。
■在这项横断面研究中，我们纳入了2019年6月至2021年1月山东省三级甲等综合医院急诊科收治的225例故意APP患者.使用健康状况访谈问卷对患者进行调查，贝克自杀意图量表,杜克大学社会支持指数,心理压力量表，迪克曼冲动性库存,特质焦虑量表，流行病学研究中心抑郁量表，还有贝克绝望量表.描述性统计，单因素分析，并采用多元线性回归进行数据分析。
■收集自杀意图评分并进行平均(14.23±6.22)。多元线性回归分析显示,婚姻状况,住宅区,冲动,绝望,抑郁症,心理压力,和社会支持影响自杀意图。
■故意APP的患者有很高的自杀意图。因此,不同的干预措施应针对不同的患者。
